Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39397619›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2024

Potential Risks Associated With Long-term Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors and the Maintenance Treatment Modality for Patients With Mild Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease.

Seung Young Kim, Kwang Jae Lee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Drug Therapy for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Seung Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kwang Jae LeeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) significantly affects the health-related quality of life and healthcare costs. The prevalence of this disease is increasing in Asia, leading to a rapid increase in the demand of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). Despite effective symptom management during initial treatment, relapse rates after PPI cessation remain high in patients with GERD, warranting longterm maintenance therapy. Concerns regarding potential side effects related to the long-term use of PPIs are escalating with increased usage. Studies have reported diverse side effects of PPIs, such as increased fracture risk, cardiovascular concerns, enteric infections, neurological diseases, and potential associations with gastric cancer. However, definitive causal relationships remain unclear. This review comprehensively summarizes the latest knowledge on the potential risks associated with long-term use of PPIs. Continuous or noncontinuous therapy can be used as a maintenance treatment modality for GERD. For patients with mild GERD, including those with nonerosive and mildly erosive reflux disease, on-demand therapy following a sufficient period of continuous maintenance therapy is recommended as a long-term maintenance treatment option.

Indexed as

Adverse effectsGastroesophageal refluxMaintenanceProton pump inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID39397619
PMCPMC11474548

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.