Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39398245›Full record

ArticleiScience2024

Deleting autotaxin in LysM+ myeloid cells impairs innate tumor immunity in models of metastatic melanoma.

Mélanie A Dacheux, Derek D Norman, Yoojin Shin, Gábor J Tigyi, Sue Chin Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mélanie A DacheuxDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center Memphis, 3N. Dunlap Street, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Derek D NormanDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center Memphis, 3N. Dunlap Street, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Yoojin ShinDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center Memphis, 3N. Dunlap Street, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Gábor J TigyiDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center Memphis, 3N. Dunlap Street, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Sue Chin LeeDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center Memphis, 3N. Dunlap Street, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.

Funding

Ligand Recognition by Phospholipid Growth Factor ReceptorsR01CA092160 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI TIGYI, GABOR J · 2001 to 2022
$5.9M
Small molecule enhancers of tumor immunity targeting the LPA5 GPCRR01CA266207 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI AUGELLI-SZAFRAN, CORINNE ELIZABETH, LEE, SUE CHIN · 2022 to 2025
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092160NCI NIH HHS R01 CA266207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autotaxin (ATX) is a lysophospholipase D that generates lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and regulates cancer metastasis, therapeutic resistance, and tumor immunity. We found that myeloid cells in human melanoma biopsies abundantly express ATX and investigated its role in modulating innate tumor immunity using two models of melanoma metastasis-spontaneous and experimental. Targeted knockout of ATX in LysM+ myeloid cells in mice (LysM-KO) reduced both spontaneous and experimental B16-F10 melanoma metastases by ≥ 50%. Immunoprofiling revealed differences in M2-like alveolar macrophages, neutrophils and regulatory T cells in the metastatic lungs of LysM-WT versus LysM-KO that are model-dependent. These differences extend systemically, with LysM-KO mice bearing experimental metastasis having fewer neutrophils in the spleen than LysM-WT mice. Our results show that (1) LysM+ myeloid cells are an important source of ATX/LPA that promote melanoma metastasis by altering innate tumor immunity, and (2) intratumor and systemic immune profiles vary dynamically during disease progression and are model-dependent.

Indexed as

CancerImmunologyMicroenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39398245
PMCPMC11467674

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.