Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39398308›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science and technology2024

Evaluation of zinc oxide and copper oxide nanoparticles as potential alternatives to antibiotics for managing fowl typhoid in broilers.

Muhammad Atif Raza, Eungyung Kim, Muhammad Shakeel, Muhammad Fiaz, Lei Ma, Hyeonjin Kim, Chae Yeon Kim, Zhibin Liu, Ke Huang, Kanghyun Park and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science and technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Bamboo Polyphenols Protect AgainstAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The current state of phage therapy in livestock and companion animals.Journal of animal science and technology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Muhammad Atif RazaDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Research Center for Horse Industry, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5585-0670
Eungyung KimDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Research Center for Horse Industry, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8434-0915
Muhammad ShakeelDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Research Center for Horse Industry, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8436-5741
Muhammad FiazFaculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pir Mehr Ali Shah, Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi 44000, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3398-5243
Lei MaDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Research Center for Horse Industry, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3011-8080
Hyeonjin KimDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Research Center for Horse Industry, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6553-3524
Chae Yeon KimDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Research Center for Horse Industry, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7301-4444
Zhibin LiuDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Research Center for Horse Industry, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0444-4819
Ke HuangDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Research Center for Horse Industry, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7421-662X
Kanghyun ParkDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Research Center for Horse Industry, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2402-2753
Muhammad Tariq JavedDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-5375
Myoung Ok KimDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Research Center for Horse Industry, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6650-7734

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance poses challenges to humans and animals, especially to the poultry sector in control of fowl typhoid with antibiotics, leading to increased mortality and food insecurity. Therefore, it is essential to develop more effective medications as alternatives to antibiotics. Currently, zinc oxide and copper oxide nanoparticles are of such significant interest due to their antibacterial properties. This study aimed to evaluate antimicrobial activity of zinc oxide and copper oxide nanoparticles against fowl typhoid in broilers. Ninety broiler chicks were raised under suitable management conditions. On day 10 of age, chicks were divided into six groups: control negative, control positive, T

Indexed as

Antimicrobial resistanceImmunologyInfectionPoultry healthSalmonella gallinarum

Identifiers

PMID39398308
PMCPMC11466733

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.