Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39398474›Full record

ArticleData in brief2024

Linear programmed dietary plan education intervention dataset on improving caregivers knowledge, attitude and energy intake among children aged 2-5 years living with HIV in Simiyu region, Tanzania.

Heriet Carin, Kihulya Mageda, Leonard Katalambula, Mariam Munyogwa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Data in brief, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heriet CarinSchool of Nursing and Public Health, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Kihulya MagedaSchool of Nursing and Public Health, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Leonard KatalambulaSchool of Nursing and Public Health, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Mariam MunyogwaSchool of Nursing and Public Health, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-infected children are more likely to be malnourished compared to normal children due to inadequate dietary intake, nutrition losses, metabolic change, and increased requirements for nutrients [1]. Poor nutrition, particularly low energy intake, has been shown to impair immune responses and accelerate the progression of HIV to AIDS [2,3]. This study is unique in its focus on the effectiveness of a linear programmed dietary plan educational intervention. The aim was to improve caregivers' knowledge, attitude, and energy intake of children living with HIV aged 2-5 years in the Simiyu region. Using this innovative dietary plan could potentially lead to significant improvements in the health and well-being of these children. The raw and analyzed data included 200 asymptomatic children living with HIV aged 2 - 5 years, with 100 assigned to the intervention group and the other 100 assigned to the control group, with the following information: sociodemographic characteristics (child and caregiver's age, sex of child and caregiver, and level of education of caregiver, household size, relations, and caregiver's occupation and marital status). The other data included in this dataset were the baseline and end line of knowledge, attitude, and energy intake. Repeated measures of ANOVA were used to analyze the data. The outcome was energy intake at the end of the intervention. Additionally, Cohen's d was used to calculate the effect size as an estimation of the strength of the intervention. This dataset of HIV programs from similar situations can be utilized to improve energy intake among children living with HIV.

Indexed as

Dietary planEducationEnergy intakeHIV-infected children

Identifiers

PMID39398474
PMCPMC11467564

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.