Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39399677›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

Inhibition of CHI3L1 decreases N-cadherin and VCAM-1 levels in glioblastoma.

Agnieszka Rusak, Marlena Gąsior-Głogowska, Azzurra Sargenti, Edward Krzyżak, Krzysztof Kotowski, Monika Mrozowska, Tomasz Górnicki, Krzysztof Kujawa, Piotr Dzięgiel

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Agnieszka RusakDivision of Histology and Embryology, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw Medical University, T. Chalubinskiego St. 6a, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9587-0575
Marlena Gąsior-GłogowskaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 27 Wybrzeze S. Wyspianskiego St., 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7835-7523
Azzurra SargentiCellDynamics srl, via Paolo Nanni Costa 20, 40133, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1170-8517
Edward KrzyżakDepartment of Basic Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 211A St., 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5000-2448
Krzysztof KotowskiDivision of Histology and Embryology, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw Medical University, T. Chalubinskiego St. 6a, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7193-2735
Monika MrozowskaDivision of Histology and Embryology, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw Medical University, T. Chalubinskiego St. 6a, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0554-4325
Tomasz GórnickiDivision of Histology and Embryology, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw Medical University, T. Chalubinskiego St. 6a, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7277-8036
Krzysztof KujawaStatistical Analysis Centre, Wroclaw Medical University, K. Marcinkowskiego 2-6 St., 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2812-4702
Piotr DzięgielDivision of Histology and Embryology, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw Medical University, T. Chalubinskiego St. 6a, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8292-1385

Funding

ChimeraX -- Next Generation Visualization and Analysis Software for Multiscale ModelingR01GM129325 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FERRIN, THOMAS E · 2018 to 2025
$5.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM129325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: (1)The protein CHI3L1 supports cancer development in several ways, including stimulation of angiogenesis and invasion as well as immunomodulatory effects. These properties make it a potential target for the development of targeted therapies in precision medicine. In this context, the particular potential of CHI3L1 inhibition could be considered in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), whose tumors exhibit high levels of angiogenesis and increased CHI3L1 expression. This study aims to investigate whether inhibition of CHI3L1 in spheroids used as a GBM model affects the mechanisms of invasiveness. Methods: (2)We analyzed the interactions between CHI3L1 and the inhibitor G721-0282 in molecular docking (in silico) and infrared spectroscopy. Uptake of G721-0282 in GBM spheroids was measured using a label-free physical cytometer. Changes in E-, N- and VE-cadherins, VCAM-1 and EGFR were analyzed by immunohistochemical reactions, Western blot and ddPCR methods in U-87 MG cells and GBM spheroids consisting of U-87 MG glioblastoma cells, HMEC-1 endothelial cells and macrophages. Results: (3)A direct interaction between CHI3L1 and G721-0282 was observed. G721-0282 decreased N-cadherins and VCAM-1 in GBM spheroids, but the changes in the 2D model of U-87 MG glioblastoma cells were different. Conclusion: (4)Inhibition of CHI3L1 has the potential to reduce the invasiveness of GBM tumors. The proposed 3D model of GBM spheroids is of great significance for investigating changes in membrane proteins and the tumor microenvironment.

Indexed as

CHI3L1glioblastomaN-cadherinphysical cytometryVCAM-1

Identifiers

PMID39399677
PMCPMC11469515

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.