Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39402461›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2024

Balance impairment and associated factors among stroke survivors in public hospitals of Amhara regional state: a multicenter cross-sectional study.

Melese Gobezie, Tesfa Kassa, Jemal Suliman, Getachew Azeze Eriku, Mihret Dejen Takele, Desalegn Anmut Bitew, Sisay Maru Wubante, Alemu Kassaw Kibret

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Melese GobezieDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P. O. Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia. melesegobezie10@gmail.com.
Tesfa KassaDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P. O. Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Jemal SulimanDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P. O. Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Getachew Azeze ErikuDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P. O. Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Mihret Dejen TakeleDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P. O. Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Desalegn Anmut BitewDepartment of Reproductive Health, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P. O. Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Sisay Maru WubanteDepartment of Health informatics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P. O. Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Alemu Kassaw KibretDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P. O. Box 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBalance impairment is one of the common impairments in patients after stroke. It can lead to depression reduced speed of mobility, dependent on assistive device and reduce quality of life. However, evidence on balance impairment and its risk factors among stroke survivors in Ethiopia was lacking particularly in the study area. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate prevalence and associated factors of balance impairment among stroke survivor's attendee at an outpatient clinic in Amara regional state comprehensive specialized hospital.

methodsAn institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted from April1-June 30, 2022. A total of 400 participants were selected using the systematic random sampling technique. Standard Berg balance scale tool and semi-structure questionnaire was used. Multicollinearity and model fitness were checked. Variables with a p-value of less than 0.25 in the Bivariable regression were entered into a multivariable logistic regression and p value < 0.05 was used as cutoff point for significant variables.

resultThe prevalence of balance impairment was 51.5% (95% CI (46.58, 56.39). Being depressed (AOR = 12.25:95% CI (4.727, 31.779), using walking aids (AOR = 8.76:95%CI3.469, 22.117)), abnormal speed (AOR = 6.73:95%CI (2.671, 16.977)), did not have physiotherapy treatment (AOR = 3.96:95%CI (1.483, 10.586), and unmarried (AOR = 2.71, 95% CI = 1.061, 6.903) were significantly associated with balance impairment. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: The prevalence of balance impairment in the study was high. Being depressed, use walking aids, did not have physiotherapy treatment, abnormal speed of mobility, and unmarried were significantly associated factors. Therefore; it is better to give greater emphasis for those factors.

Indexed as

Hospitals, PublicPostural BalanceStrokeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSensation DisordersSurvivorsBalance impairmentBalance impairment rehabilitationRisk of fallStroke

Identifiers

PMID39402461
PMCPMC11472583

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.