Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39404228›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Exploring the Potential of Enhanced Prognostic Performance of NCCN-IPI in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma by Integrating Tumor Microenvironment Markers: Stromal FOXC1 and Tumor pERK1/2 Expression.

Ji-Ye Kim, Ibadullah Kahttana, Hyonok Yoon, Sunhee Chang, Sun Och Yoon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ji-Ye KimDepartment of Pathology, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4291-2967
Ibadullah KahttanaDivision of Electronics and Information Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju-si, Republic of Korea.
Hyonok YoonCollege of Pharmacy, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju-si, Republic of Korea.
Sunhee ChangDepartment of Pathology, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Sun Och YoonDepartment of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Severance Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5115-1402

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1A2C1009939National Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1C1C1008833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFOXC1 and ERK1-2 are proteins implicated in aggressive biological behavior of various malignancies including lymphomas. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe investigate the additive prognostic value of stromal FOXC1 expression and tumor phosphorylated ERK1-2 (pERK1-2) expression to the established National Comprehensive Cancer Network International Prognostic Index (NCCN-IPI), in 92 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cases. Multidimensional analysis using statistics and machine learning (ML) models assessed prognostic value of established clinicopathologic variables with stromal FOXC1 and tumor pERK1-2 expressions.

resultsBoth high FOXC1 stroma group and high pERK1-2 tumor group were significantly associated with shorter progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) compared with low group (p = 0.015, 0.034 and p = 0.025, 0.025 each respectively). In multivariable analysis, high FOXC1 stromal expression was an independent prognostic factor of OS (p = 0.037). The addition of stromal FOXC1 and tumor pERK1-2 to the NCCN-IPI score significantly improved prediction of time to death compared with NCCN-IPI score alone (Harrell's C-index = 0.801 vs. 0.764; p = 0.030). ML models reconfirmed the addition of stromal FOXC1 expression and tumor pERK1-2 to NCCN-IPI score had the highest C-index (0.952) among combinations. Stromal FOXC1 and tumor pERK1-2 were determinants of DLBCL prognosis, whose addition significantly improved prognostic performance of the NCCN-IPI.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorForkhead Transcription FactorsLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseTumor MicroenvironmentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1PhosphorylationPrognosisStromal CellsBiomarkers, TumorForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXC1 protein, humanMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Diffuse Large B‐cell LymphomaFOXC1Machine Learning ModelspERK1‐2Prognostic MarkersTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39404228
PMCPMC11475023

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.