Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39404265›Full record

ArticleEndocrine-related cancer2024

AGO2 protein: a key enzyme in the miRNA pathway as a novel biomarker in adrenocortical carcinoma.

Anila Hashmi, Alexander Papachristos, Stan Sidhu, Gyorgy Hutvagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine-related cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anila HashmiSchool of Biomedical Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6900-8375
Alexander PapachristosEndocrine Surgery Unit, Royal North Shore Hospital, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4634-5963
Stan SidhuEndocrine Surgery Unit, Royal North Shore Hospital, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.
Gyorgy HutvagnerSchool of Biomedical Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7231-9446

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare and aggressive malignancy characterized by diagnostic challenges, high recurrence rates, and poor prognosis. This study explored the role of miRNA processing genes in ACC and their potential role as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers. We analyzed the mRNA expression levels of miRNA machinery components (DROSHA, DGCR8, XPO5, RAN, DICER, TARBP2, and AGO2) utilizing mRNA-Seq data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) projects. Additionally, protein levels were quantified in tissue samples from the Kolling Institute of Medical Research's tumor bank. Our results demonstrated that among all miRNA processing components, AGO2 exhibited significant overexpression in ACC compared to the normal adrenal cortex and benign adrenal adenoma (P < 0.001). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis indicated that higher AGO2 expression correlated with significantly worse overall survival in ACC patients (HR: 7.07, P < 0.001). Among 32 cancer types in TCGA, the prognostic significance of AGO2 was most prominent in ACC. This study is the first to report AGO2's potential as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in ACC, emphasizing its significance in ACC pathogenesis and potential application as a non-invasive liquid biopsy biomarker.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenocortical CarcinomaArgonaute ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisAGO2 protein, humanArgonaute ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsadrenocortical carcinomaAGO2-proteindiagnostic and prognostic biomarkersmiRNA

Identifiers

PMID39404265
PMCPMC11623120

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.