Evidence mapPaperPMID 39405334Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2024

Cutoff Values for Glycated Albumin, 1,5-Anhydroglucitol, and Fructosamine as Alternative Markers for Hyperglycemia.

Hui-Jin Yu, Chang-Hun Park, Kangsu Shin, Hee-Yeon Woo, Hyosoon Park, Eunju Sung, Min-Jung Kwon

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Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hui-Jin YuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7064-1968
Chang-Hun ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0412-3732
Kangsu ShinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7356-0057
Hee-Yeon WooDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1154-3137
Hyosoon ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5400-4205
Eunju SungDepartment of Family Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6045-3154
Min-Jung KwonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2372-0700

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlycated albumin (GA), 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1,5-AG), and fructosamine have attracted considerable interest as markers of hyperglycemia. This study aimed to evaluate the optimal cutoff values for GA, 1,5-AG, and fructosamine and to determine their respective diagnostic efficacies in relation to hyperglycemia.

methodsWe enrolled 6012 individuals who had undergone fasting blood glucose (FBG) and Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) tests along with at least one alternative glycemic marker. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and the upper or lower limit of the reference range (97.5 or 2.5 percentiles) were used to ascertain the optimal cutoff values. Follow-up data from healthy individuals were used to identify patients who developed diabetes mellitus (DM).

resultsThe ROC cutoff values for GA, 1,5-AG, and fructosamine were 13.9%, 13.3 μg/mL, and 278 μmol/L, respectively, with corresponding area under the curve (AUC) values of 0.860, 0.879, and 0.834. The upper limits of the reference intervals for GA and fructosamine were 15.1% and 279 μmol/L, respectively, and the lower limit for 1,5-AG was 5.3 μg/mL. Among the GA cutoff values, the ROC cutoff had the highest sensitivity. Analyzing the follow-up data showed that lowering the GA cutoff from 16.0% to 13.9% identified an additional 40 people with DM progression.

conclusionsLowering the GA cutoff values significantly increased the sensitivity of DM diagnosis and enhanced its potential as a screening marker by identifying more individuals with diabetes progression. Conversely, modifications to the cutoff values for 1,5-AG and fructosamine did not confer any discernible diagnostic or predictive advantages.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDeoxyglucoseFructosamineGlycated Serum AlbuminGlycation End Products, AdvancedHyperglycemiaROC CurveSerum AlbuminAdultAgedBlood GlucoseFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle Aged1,5-anhydroglucitolBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDeoxyglucoseFructosamineGlycated HemoglobinGlycated Serum AlbuminGlycation End Products, AdvancedSerum Albumin1,5‐anhydroglucitolcutoffdiabetesfructosamineglycated albuminhyperglycemia

Identifiers

PMID39405334
PMCPMC11520936

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.