Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39406973›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Experience-based transition to robotic surgery in an experienced program in minimally invasive hepatobiliary surgery.

Victor Lopez-Lopez, Ignacio Sánchez-Esquer, Christoph Kuemmerli, Roberto Brusadin, Asunción López-Conesa, Álvaro Navarro, Patricia Pastor, María Iniesta, Leonid Omar Carrión-Retuerto, Ricardo Robles-Campos

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Victor Lopez-LopezDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Clinic and University Hospital, Virgen de La Arrixaca, IMIB-ARRIXACA, Ctra. Madrid-Cartagena, S/N, El Palmar, 30120, Murcia, Spain. victorrelopez@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1718-3352
Ignacio Sánchez-EsquerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Clinic and University Hospital, Virgen de La Arrixaca, IMIB-ARRIXACA, Ctra. Madrid-Cartagena, S/N, El Palmar, 30120, Murcia, Spain.
Christoph KuemmerliDepartment of Surgery, Clarunis - University Center for Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Roberto BrusadinDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Clinic and University Hospital, Virgen de La Arrixaca, IMIB-ARRIXACA, Ctra. Madrid-Cartagena, S/N, El Palmar, 30120, Murcia, Spain.
Asunción López-ConesaDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Clinic and University Hospital, Virgen de La Arrixaca, IMIB-ARRIXACA, Ctra. Madrid-Cartagena, S/N, El Palmar, 30120, Murcia, Spain.
Álvaro NavarroDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Clinic and University Hospital, Virgen de La Arrixaca, IMIB-ARRIXACA, Ctra. Madrid-Cartagena, S/N, El Palmar, 30120, Murcia, Spain.
Patricia PastorDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Clinic and University Hospital, Virgen de La Arrixaca, IMIB-ARRIXACA, Ctra. Madrid-Cartagena, S/N, El Palmar, 30120, Murcia, Spain.
María IniestaDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Clinic and University Hospital, Virgen de La Arrixaca, IMIB-ARRIXACA, Ctra. Madrid-Cartagena, S/N, El Palmar, 30120, Murcia, Spain.
Leonid Omar Carrión-RetuertoDepartment of Surgery, University General Hospital of Elda, Alicante, Spain.
Ricardo Robles-CamposDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Clinic and University Hospital, Virgen de La Arrixaca, IMIB-ARRIXACA, Ctra. Madrid-Cartagena, S/N, El Palmar, 30120, Murcia, Spain. rirocam@um.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe adoption of robotic techniques in liver surgery introduces significant challenges for their safe integration within hepatobiliary surgery units. This study is designed to investigate the complexities associated with establishing a robotic surgery program.

methodsData on robotic hepatobiliary surgeries were prospectively collected from October 2021 to October 2023. Historical cohorts from the institutional experiences for comparison were hand-assisted (HALS) and purely laparoscopic procedures (PLS). Inverse probability of treatment weighting and propensity score matching were employed to compare outcomes between PLS and robotic resections. The learning curve for robotic surgeries was evaluated by the cumulative sum method.

resultsIn this study, 454 patients were enrolled (113 robotic surgeries, 157 HALS, and 184 PLS). The posterosuperior segments resections were significantly higher in the robotic group (47.8%) compared to PLS (31.5%) and HALS (35.7%). There were no conversions in the robotic group, in PLS 2.7% and HALS 3.8%. The degree of difficulty according to the median of the IWATE score and IMM score was significantly higher in the robot group (p < 0.001 and p = 0.008, respectively). No significant differences in short-term outcomes were observed between robotic procedures and PLS in a matched subset of patients. Operative efficiency and blood loss improved significantly after the 75th robotic surgery patient, with high-difficulty cases (IWATE ≥ 10) incorporated from the beginning.

conclusionThis study suggests that robotic liver surgery in units with prior experience in minimally invasive liver surgery offers benefits, such as a lower conversion rate and a higher rate of successful difficult resections.

Indexed as

HepatectomyLaparoscopyLearning CurveRobotic Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedBiliary Tract Surgical ProceduresClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansLiver DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresOperative TimePropensity ScoreHand-assisted liver surgeryLearning curvePure laparoscopic liver surgeryRobotic liver surgery

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.