Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39408309›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2024

Age-Related Effects of Olive Oil Polyphenol Ingestion on Oxidation of Low-Density Lipoprotein in Healthy Japanese Men: A Randomized Controlled Double-Blind Crossover Trial.

Shogo Tsujino, Shohei Sadamitsu, Naohisa Nosaka, Tatsuya Fushimi, Yoshimi Kishimoto, Kazuo Kondo

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shogo TsujinoStrategic Invention R & D, The Nisshin OilliO Group, Ltd., Yokohama 235-8558, Japan.ORCID 0009-0005-1731-6495
Shohei SadamitsuStrategic Invention R & D, The Nisshin OilliO Group, Ltd., Yokohama 235-8558, Japan.
Naohisa NosakaStrategic Invention R & D, The Nisshin OilliO Group, Ltd., Yokohama 235-8558, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8529-6346
Tatsuya FushimiStrategic Invention R & D, The Nisshin OilliO Group, Ltd., Yokohama 235-8558, Japan.
Yoshimi KishimotoDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Setsunan University, Osaka 573-0101, Japan.
Kazuo KondoOchanomizu University, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan.

Funding

The Nisshin OilliO Group (Japan) None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe function of olive oil polyphenols in suppressing the oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is well-known in Europeans. However, it remains unclear whether olive oil polyphenols exert antioxidant effects in Japanese people.

objectivesThe objective of this study was to determine whether the ingestion of olive oil polyphenols suppresses LDL oxidation in the Japanese population and whether this effect depends on age.

methodsThis randomized controlled double-blind crossover trial with a 2-week washout enrolled 80 healthy Japanese men aged 35-64 years. Participants ingested either 14 g of extra virgin olive oil containing 5.0 mg of olive oil polyphenols (test food) or 14 g of refined olive oil containing 0.3 mg of olive oil polyphenols (control food) for 3 weeks. The primary outcome was oxidized LDL (malondialdehyde-modified LDL; MDA-LDL). Subgroup analyses based on age (35-50 and 51-64 years) were also performed.

resultsIn all of the participants (35-64 years), there were no significant differences in MDA-LDL between the control and test groups. However, in the 35-50 years subgroup, ingestion of olive oil polyphenols led to a significantly larger reduction in MDA-LDL as compared with the control group (

conclusionsThe significantly lower dietary total polyphenol intake of the 35-50 years subgroup compared to the 51-64 years subgroup suggests that the suppressive function of olive oil polyphenol intake on LDL oxidation in Japanese men is influenced by dietary habits and is more clearly demonstrated in the younger age population with a relatively low total polyphenol intake.

Indexed as

Cross-Over StudiesLipoproteins, LDLOlive OilOxidation-ReductionPolyphenolsAdultAge FactorsAntioxidantsDouble-Blind MethodEast Asian PeopleHumansJapanMaleMalondialdehydeMiddle AgedAntioxidantsLipoproteins, LDLMalondialdehydeOlive Oiloxidized low density lipoproteinPolyphenolsextra virgin olive oilJapaneselow-density lipoprotein oxidationmalondialdehyde-modified low-density lipoprotein (MDA-LDL)olive oil polyphenols

Identifiers

PMID39408309
PMCPMC11478568

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.