Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39409968›Full record

ReviewCancers2024

The Role of Liquid Biopsy in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms.

Catarina Almeida, Lorenzo Gervaso, Gianmaria Frigè, Francesca Spada, Lavinia Benini, Chiara Alessandra Cella, Luca Mazzarella, Nicola Fazio

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Catarina AlmeidaDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo GervasoDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3313-8527
Gianmaria FrigèLaboratory of Translational Oncology, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3253-7091
Francesca SpadaDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3642-0798
Lavinia BeniniDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Chiara Alessandra CellaDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Luca MazzarellaDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Nicola FazioDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6869-0704

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroendocrine neoplasms incidence has been increasing, arising the need for precise and early diagnostic tools. Liquid biopsy (LB) offers a less invasive alternative to tissue biopsy, providing real-time molecular information from circulating tumour components in body fluids. The aim of this review is to analyse the current evidence concerning LB in NENs and its role in clinical practice. We conducted a systematic review in July 2024 focusing on LB applications in NENs, including circulating tumour cells (CTCs), circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA), micro RNA (miRNA), messenger RNA (mRNA) and extracellular vesicles. Sixty-five relevant articles were analysed. The LB showed potential in diagnosing and monitoring NENs. While CTCs face limitations due to low shedding, ctDNA provides valuable information on high-grade neoplasms. MiRNA and mRNA (e.g., the NETest) offer high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis and prognosis, outperforming traditional markers like chromogranin A. The LB has significant potential for NEN diagnosis and monitoring but lacks widespread clinical integration due to limited prospective studies and guidelines, requiring further validation. Advances in sequencing technologies may enhance the clinical utility of LB in NENs. Future research should focus on refining LB methods, standardising protocols and exploring applications in high-grade NENs.

Indexed as

circulating tumour DNAgastroenteropancreatic tractliquid biopsyneuroendocrine neoplasmsprecision medicine

Identifiers

PMID39409968
PMCPMC11475604

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.