Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39410087›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Antistress Effects of Terpinen-4-ol and Compounds of Mimicked Yuzu Synthetic Fragrance in Humans and Mice.

Takuma Kitamoto, Takafumi Mizushige, Xiaonan Xie, Taisei Uematsu, Risako Ogura, Kakeru Sato, Yuki Yamazaki, Tsubasa Matsushita, Hiroshi Hasegawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Takuma KitamotoSchool of Engineering, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya 321-8585, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4714-6616
Takafumi MizushigeSchool of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya 321-8505, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9777-1324
Xiaonan XieCenter for Bioscience Research and Education, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya 321-8505, Tochigi, Japan.
Taisei UematsuSchool of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya 321-8505, Tochigi, Japan.
Risako OguraSchool of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya 321-8505, Tochigi, Japan.
Kakeru SatoSchool of Engineering, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya 321-8585, Tochigi, Japan.
Yuki YamazakiSchool of Engineering, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya 321-8585, Tochigi, Japan.
Tsubasa MatsushitaSchool of Engineering, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya 321-8585, Tochigi, Japan.
Hiroshi HasegawaSchool of Data Science and Management, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya 321-8505, Tochigi, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP19H00503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the antistress effects of yuzu synthetic fragrances by employing three experiments on humans and mice using two yuzu synthetic fragrances and five single compounds. We prepared two synthetic fragrances based on the component analysis of two natural yuzu essential oils extracted by cold-pressed and steam-distilled extraction methods. Chromogranin A (CgA) and heart rate (HR) were used as stress indices in human experiments. Immobility time during the forced swim test was used as a stress index in mice experiments. We analyzed brain mechanisms by measuring the expression of neurotrophic factors, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), nerve growth factor (NGF), and neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) in the mice experiments. Synthetic yuzu fragrance mimicked steam-distilled oil (SD) significantly reduced participants' heart rate in experiment 1. In the forced swim test conducted in experiment 2, SD significantly reduced immobility time, and increased the expression of neurotrophic factors BDNF, NGF, and NT-3 in the hippocampus of mice. In experiment 3, focusing on single compounds, terpinen-4-ol significantly reduced immobility time in the forced swim test. These findings indicate that inhalation of SD and terpinen-4-ol has antistress effects. Terpinen-4-ol is a strong candidate for further investigation as a potential stress-reducing agent.

Indexed as

antistresssynthetic fragranceterpinen-4-olyuzu

Identifiers

PMID39410087
PMCPMC11475151

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.