Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39410221›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Monitoring and Risk Assessment of Multi-Pesticide Residues in Apples: A Focus on Consumer Safety.

Eylem Odabas, Mehmet Keklik, Ozgur Golge, Miguel Ángel González-Curbelo, Bulent Kabak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eylem OdabasDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hitit University, Corum 19030, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5034-1370
Mehmet KeklikAir Alaşehir Food Control Laboratory, Alaşehir 45600, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0002-1424-8894
Ozgur GolgeDepartment of Gastronomy and Culinary Arts, Faculty of Tourism, Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Alanya 07425, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5020-339X
Miguel Ángel González-CurbeloDepartamento de Ciencias Básicas, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad EAN, Calle 79 n° 11-45, Bogotá 110221, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-6047-4302
Bulent KabakDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hitit University, Corum 19030, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-7816-6308

Funding

Hitit Üniversitesi MUH19001.19.006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pesticide residues in human diets pose significant health hazards, particularly for vulnerable populations such as infants and children. This study aimed to determine pesticide residues in apples and to assess the cumulatively chronic risk posed to adult and child consumers from simultaneous exposure to multiple residues. During the 2022-2023 harvest seasons, 100 apple samples from Turkey were analyzed for the presence of 225 different pesticide residues. Pesticide extraction was performed using the QuEChERS method, followed by detection through liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry. Fifteen distinct pesticides (ten insecticides and five fungicides) were detected in 64 out of the 100 apple samples analyzed. Eleven samples contained pesticide residues that exceeded the maximum residue limit (MRL) set by the Turkish Food Codex and the European Union. Thiophanate-methyl was the most frequently detected pesticide (34%) in apples, with concentrations ranging from 0.012 to 0.108 mg kg

Indexed as

dietary exposurefood contaminantsfood safetymethod validationresidue monitoringsample preparation

Identifiers

PMID39410221
PMCPMC11476224

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.