Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39411167›Full record

ArticleCytoJournal2024

A preliminary study of sirtuin-1 on angiotensin II-induced senescence and inflammation in abdominal aortic aneurysms.

Xiangyu Zhang, Huanhuan Chen, Tianshu Pang, Kai Liang, Jinhua Mei, Yuefeng Zhu, Jin Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CytoJournal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiangyu ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Huanhuan ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Tianshu PangDepartment of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Kai LiangDepartment of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jinhua MeiDepartment of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yuefeng ZhuDepartment of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jin YangDepartment of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Recent evidence suggests the involvement of senescence and inflammation in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Considering the role of sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) in delaying senescence, we aimed to preliminarily investigate the potential mechanism underlying the effects of SIRT1 in senescence and inflammation during AAA. Material and Methods: A cell AAA model was established using angiotensin II (Ang II) as the inducer, which was applied to treat human aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (HASMCs). The senescence and cell cycle of treated HASMCs were evaluated based on senescence-associated (SA)-b-galactosidase (b-gal) assay and flow cytometry, respectively. The levels of inflammatory cytokines and proteins related to senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), along with nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB) and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) pathways, as well as SIRT1, were gauged. The correlation between SIRT1 and NF-kB and MAPK pathway-related proteins was further estimated. Results: In Ang II-treated HASMCs, reduced SIRT1 and B-cell lymphoma-2 levels yet increased levels of SASP-related proteins P16 and P21, inflammatory cytokines, as well as Bax and caspases were all visible. In the meantime, Ang II exposure enhanced the number of b-gal-positive HASMCs and promoted cell cycle arrest. SIRT1 was also repressed following Ang II treatment and negatively correlated with NF-kB and MAPK pathway-related proteins ( Conclusion: Taken together, our results indicate that SIRT1 overexpression attenuates the inflammatory and senescent responses of HASMCs in the Ang II-induced AAA cell model. This finding suggests that SIRT1 can be a highly promising target for clinical treatment of AAA.

Indexed as

Abdominal aortic aneurysmAgingAngiotensin IICellular senescenceSirtuin-1

Identifiers

PMID39411167
PMCPMC11474752

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.