Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39412767›Full record

Trial reportTranslational vision science & technology2024

Short-Term Effect of Stimulating the Pterygopalatine Ganglion Via Electroacupuncture on Choroidal Structure in Human Subjects.

Xiehe Kong, Guang Yang, Yaojiani Cao, Rong Han, Xuejun Wang, Yanting Yang, Jue Hong, Xingtao Zhou, Xiaopeng Ma

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Translational vision science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiehe KongYueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Guang YangYueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yaojiani CaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Rong HanShanghai Qigong Research Institute, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xuejun WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yanting YangYueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jue HongYueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xingtao ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaopeng MaYueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Choroidal dysfunction is implicated in various ocular pathologies. The parasympathetic pterygopalatine ganglion (PPG) innervates orbital vessels supplying the choroid. While PPG stimulation has been shown to dilate cerebral blood flow, its effects on the choroid, particularly in human subjects, require further elucidation. This study aimed to investigate the short-term influence of PPG stimulation via electroacupuncture on choroidal structure. Methods: In this crossover study, 22 healthy adults received PPG electrical stimulation and sham stimulation for one session each on two separate days in a randomized order. Measurements including choroidal thickness (ChT), choroidal vascularity index (ChVI), central subfield thickness, axial length, anterior chamber depth, and lens thickness were recorded before and at intervals (0, 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes) postintervention. Results: The ChT on the side receiving PPG stimulation demonstrated a sustained increase, peaking at 15 minutes poststimulation (17.2 µm, P < 0.001) and persisting for up to 60 minutes. Conversely, the ChVI exhibited a more immediate response, with a peak increase immediately poststimulation (3.8%, P = 0.003), followed by a gradual return to baseline. ChT and ChVI in the contralateral eye showed a nonsignificant trend to decrease. Additionally, a notable reduction in ipsilateral axial length was observed at specific time points poststimulation. Conclusions: PPG activation via electroacupuncture elicited a short-term increase in ChT and ChVI in the ipsilateral eye compared to sham stimulation, with ChT increases trailing those of ChVI but displaying greater persistence. Translational Relevance: Electrical stimulation of the PPG can produce a short-term increase in ipsilateral ChT and ChVI.

Indexed as

ChoroidCross-Over StudiesElectroacupunctureGanglia, ParasympatheticAdultFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMalePterygopalatine FossaTomography, Optical CoherenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39412767
PMCPMC11486082

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.