Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39420304›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Knowledge, perceptions, and feelings associated with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias: a qualitative study among middle-aged latinas residing in an underserved agricultural community in California.

Elizabeth Ambriz, Camila De Pierola, Morga C Norma, Lucia Calderon, Katherine Kogut, Julianna Deardorff, Jacqueline M Torres

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elizabeth AmbrizDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States of America. Elizabeth.ambriz@ucsf.edu.
Camila De PierolaSchool of Public Health, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America.
Morga C NormaCenter for Environmental Research and Community Health (CERCH), University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America.
Lucia CalderonDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States of America.
Katherine KogutSchool of Public Health, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America.
Julianna DeardorffSchool of Public Health, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America.
Jacqueline M TorresDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States of America.

Funding

Life-course social adversity, pesticide exposure, and cognitive outcomes among an ongoing cohort of mid-life Latina women in an under served agricultural regionR01AG069090 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TORRES, JACQUELINE MARIE · 2020 to 2024
$7.8M
Partnerships for Research in Implementation Science for Equity in Heart and Lung diseases training program (PRISE-HL T32)T32HL166114 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Adithya Cattamanchi, Neeta Thakur · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
National Institutes of Aging R01069090NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL166114NIA NIH HHS R01 AG069090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMiddle age is increasingly acknowledged as a critical window for prevention of Alzheimer's disease and related dementia (ADRD) since research has shown that AD develops in the course of 20-30 years (1) but we know very little about middle-aged individuals' perspectives on ADRD. Knowledge gaps are particularly large for Latinas living in regions typically underrepresented in ADRD research, such as rural and/or agricultural regions. This is important given that over the next 40 years Latinos are projected to have the largest increase in ADRD cases in the U.S. Therefore, this study aims to assess knowledge, perceptions, and feelings associated with ADRD among a sample of middle-age, Spanish-speaking Latina women.

methodUsing qualitative methods involving semi-structured interviews, we examined knowledge, perceptions, and feelings associated with ADRD among a subsample of the Center for Health Assessment of Mothers and Children of Salinas (CHAMACOS) study. Participants are Latina women residing in an underserved agricultural community entering mid-life (mean = 46.5 years old). Interviews were conducted with 20 women and data was analyzed with inductive thematic content analysis.

resultsWe identified themes regarding perceptions, knowledge, and feelings. First, participants perceive ADRD as involving (1) Loss of memory, (2) Getting lost; (3) Losing the person they once were. With regard to knowledge about ADRD, participants reported: (1) Some knowledge about protective and risk factors for ADRD, (2) No awareness of the links between cardiovascular risk factors and ADRD; (3) A desire to learn prevention methods alongside signs and symptoms of ADRD. Themes related to feelings about ADRD were: (1) Fear of developing ADRD and not being aware of reality or who they are; (2) Worry about losing relationships with loved ones and caretaking if diagnosed with ADRD; (3) Sadness about forgetting one's family and depending on others if diagnosed with ADRD.

conclusionThe knowledge gaps and negative feelings associated with ADRD highlighted in this study underscore the need for ADRD interventions to include CVD prevention, particularly for mid-life Latino populations residing in rural regions.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHispanic or LatinoAdultAgricultureCaliforniaDementiaFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchAgriculturalAlzheimer’sDementiaFeelingsHealth belief modelKnowledgeMiddle agePerceptionsPreventionQualitative researchSocial determinants

Identifiers

PMID39420304
PMCPMC11488234

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.