Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39421151›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2024

Impact of Replacing Sedentary Behavior with Physical Activity and Sleep on Stroke Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Xiao-Fang Dong, Qiang Zhang, Jia-Ning Wei, Qian-Yu Zhou, Fan-Jia-Yi Yang, Yan-Jin Liu, Yu-Sheng Li, Chang-Qing Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiao-Fang DongDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1297-9431
Qiang ZhangSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Jia-Ning WeiSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Qian-Yu ZhouDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Fan-Jia-Yi YangSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Yan-Jin LiuDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Sheng LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Chang-Qing SunSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Our research explores how leisure-time sedentary behavior (SB) correlates with stroke risk. Additionally, we utilize the isotemporal substitution model (ISM) to examine how replacing brief durations of leisure-time SB with light physical activity (LPA), moderate physical activity (MPA), vigorous physical activity (VPA), and sleep might influence the risk of stroke. Methods: This investigation tracked 478,198 participants from the UK Biobank. Data regarding individual leisure-time SB and PA were collected through a standardized questionnaire. A Cox proportional hazards model, alongside an isotemporal substitution model (ISM), was utilized. Results: We identified 10,003 cases of incident stroke over 12.7 years. When compared to participants who engaged in leisure-time SB for less than 4 hours per day, the hazard ratios (HRs) for stroke incidence increased with more prolonged leisure-time SB: HRs were 1.06 (95% CI: 1.01 to 1.11) for 4-6 h/d, 1.16 (95% CI: 1.10 to 1.23) for 6-8 h/d, and 1.24 (95% CI: 1.15 to 1.33) for over 8 h/d. According to the ISM analysis, substituting leisure-time SB with various forms of PA could markedly reduce stroke risk. For individuals sleeping ≤8h/d, replacing one hour of leisure-time SB with an equivalent duration of LPA, VPA, or sleep corresponded to a 3.0%, 7.0%, and 22.0% decrease in stroke risk, respectively. Meanwhile, for those already sleeping more than 8h/d, substituting one hour of leisure-time SB with an equivalent duration of LPA or VPA resulted in a notable decrease in the risk of stroke by 6.0% and 18.0%, respectively. Conclusion: The findings demonstrate that leisure-time SB and unhealthy sleep durations are confirmed risk factors for stroke. For individuals sleeping 8 hours or less per day, and for those who sleep more than 8 hours, substituting SB with an adequate amount of sleep or engaging in VPA, respectively, emerges as an effective strategy for reducing stroke risk.

Indexed as

isotemporal substitution modelphysical activitysedentary behaviorsleepstroke

Identifiers

PMID39421151
PMCPMC11484774

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.