Evidence mapPaperPMID 39421625Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024

Correlation between fruit consumption and 10-year all-cause mortality in patients with dyslipidemia.

Yuanjuan Zheng, Feifei Sun, Suling Ye, Jinzhou Zhu, Yu Ma, Mengmeng Shan, Shaomi Li, Yingying Chen, Jie Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuanjuan Zheng *Department of General Practice, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China.
Feifei Sun *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Heilongjiang Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces, Harbin, China.
Suling YeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ruijin-Hainan Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Hainan Boao Research Hospital), Qionghai, China.
Jinzhou ZhuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ruijin-Hainan Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Hainan Boao Research Hospital), Qionghai, China.
Yu MaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ruijin-Hainan Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Hainan Boao Research Hospital), Qionghai, China.
Mengmeng ShanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ruijin-Hainan Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Hainan Boao Research Hospital), Qionghai, China.
Shaomi LiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ruijin-Hainan Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Hainan Boao Research Hospital), Qionghai, China.
Yingying ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ruijin-Hainan Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Hainan Boao Research Hospital), Qionghai, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ruijin-Hainan Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Hainan Boao Research Hospital), Qionghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Consuming fruit provides health benefits. Reportedly, increased fruit consumption reduces the risks of hypertension and cardiovascular disease. However, existing studies have not clarified the effect of fruit consumption on mortality risk in patients with dyslipidemia. This study aimed to assess the correlation between the consumption of different types of fruits and all-cause mortality in patients with dyslipidemia. Methods: A total of 2,184 patients with dyslipidemia were included in this study, and trends in the correlation between the frequency of consumption of different types of fruits and the 10-year all-cause mortality risk in patients with dyslipidemia were analyzed by smoothed curve fitting, Cox regression, and Kaplan-Meier curve analysis. Subgroup analysis and interaction test were applied to analyze the stability of the effect of apple consumption on 10-year all-cause mortality in patients with dyslipidemia. Results: Smoothed curve fitting and Cox regression analyses revealed a significant reduction in the 10-year all-cause mortality risk in patients with dyslipidemia who consumed apples 3-4 times/week (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.61, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.43-0.87, Conclusion: Consuming apples or bananas 3-4 times/week significantly improved the 10-year survival rate in patients with dyslipidemia, and the effect was even more profound in patients who consumed both fruits.

Indexed as

applebananadyslipidemiafruitmortalityNHANES

Identifiers

PMID39421625
PMCPMC11484278

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.