Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39425011›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2024

Oral supplementation of choline attenuates the development of alcohol-related liver disease (ALD).

Victor Sánchez, Anja Baumann, Franziska Kromm, Timur Yergaliyev, Annette Brandt, Julia Scholda, Florian Kopp, Amélia Camarinha-Silva, Ina Bergheim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Oral supplementation ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Victor Sánchez *Department of Nutritional Sciences, Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2 (UZA II), A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Anja Baumann *Department of Nutritional Sciences, Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2 (UZA II), A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Franziska KrommDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2 (UZA II), A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Timur YergaliyevLivestock Microbial Ecology Department, Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.
Annette BrandtDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2 (UZA II), A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Julia ScholdaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Clinical Pharmacy Group, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Florian KoppDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Clinical Pharmacy Group, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Amélia Camarinha-SilvaLivestock Microbial Ecology Department, Institute of Animal Science, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany.
Ina BergheimDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Molecular Nutritional Science, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2 (UZA II), A-1090, Vienna, Austria. ina.bergheim@univie.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-3356-4115

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic alcohol intake is associated with alterations of choline metabolism in various tissues. Here, we assessed if an oral choline supplementation attenuated the development of alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) in mice.

methodsFemale C57BL/6 J mice (n = 8/group) were either pair-fed a liquid control diet, or a Lieber DeCarli liquid diet (5% ethanol) ± 2.7 g choline/kg diet for 29 days. Liver damage, markers of intestinal permeability and intestinal microbiota composition were determined. Moreover, the effects of choline on ethanol-induced intestinal permeability were assessed in an ex vivo model.

resultsALD development as determined by liver histology and assessing markers of inflammation (e.g., nitric oxide, interleukin 6 and 4-hydroxynonenal protein adducts) was attenuated by the supplementation of choline. Intestinal permeability in small intestine being significantly higher in ethanol-fed mice was at the level of controls in ethanol-fed mice receiving choline. In contrast, no effects of the choline supplementation were found on intestinal microbiota composition. Choline also significantly attenuated the ethanol-induced intestinal barrier dysfunction in small intestinal tissue ex vivo, an effect almost entirely abolished by the choline oxidase inhibitor dimbunol.

conclusionOur results suggest that an oral choline supplementation attenuates the development of ALD in mice and is related to a protection from intestinal barrier dysfunction.

Indexed as

CholineDietary SupplementsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeLiver Diseases, AlcoholicAdministration, OralAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEthanolFemaleLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPermeabilityCholineEthanolCholine oxidaseEthanolIntestinal barrierLieber DeCarli dietNitrite

Identifiers

PMID39425011
PMCPMC11488139

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.