Evidence mapPaperPMID 39429582Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2024

Significance of radiation therapy in frontal glioblastoma patients and exploration of optimal treatment modality: a real-world multiple-center study based on propensity score matching.

Nan Li, Shuai Hao, Xiaohui Cao, Yufeng Lin, Yunfang Li, Tong Dai, Ming Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nan LiDepartment of Oncology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Shuai HaoDepartment of Oncology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiaohui CaoDepartment of Oncology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yufeng LinDepartment of Oncology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yunfang LiDepartment of Oncology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Tong DaiDepartment of Oncology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Ming LiuDepartment of Oncology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Glioblastoma (GBM) exhibits diffuse and invasive growth patterns, with a 5-year overall survival (OS) rate of 5-10%. In addition, approximately 40 percent of GBMs are localized in the frontal lobe, a region closely linked to essential life functions including cognition, so that it cannot be completely eradicated through surgical intervention, leading to very poor prognosis. Postoperative therapy is an essential treatment modality. The aim of this study is to explain the possible role of radiation therapy (RT) in the treatment of frontal GBM, providing more evidence for clinical application. Methods: In the study, patient information pertaining to frontal GBM patients was collected from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database for the period 2000 to 2018 with 9,904 patients deemed appropriate for inclusion in this study. A 1:2 propensity score matching analysis was conducted to balance the non-radiotherapy and radiotherapy group. This study is a retrospective study. Results: Before matching, the median OS, tumor specific survival (TSS) and hazard ratio (HR) were 3 months, 3 months and 4.408 [95% confidence interval (CI): 3.762-4.535, P<0.001] in the non-RT group compared to those of 13 months, 14 months and 2.463 (95% CI: 2.247-2.936, P<0.001) in the RT group. After matching, the median OS, TSS and HR were 3 months, 4 months and 1.433 (95% CI: 1.387-1.692, P<0.001) in the non-RT group compared to those of 8 months, 8 months and 1.427 (95% CI: 1.374-1.682, P<0.001) in the RT group. Conclusions: Radiotherapy is an important local therapy, which can significantly improve the tumor-specific survival and OS of frontal GBM patients. With the arrival of the era of precision radiotherapy, the continuous progress of radiotherapy technology may bring more benefits to frontal GBM patients.

Indexed as

frontal lobe tumorglioblastoma (GBM)propensity score matching (PSM)Radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39429582
PMCPMC11485375

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.