Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39430708›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Effect of forest cover on lung cancer incidence: a case study in Southwest China.

Haishi Yu, Yang Wang, Jinyu Huang, Xiaoli Yue, Jun Chu, Guiquan Sun, Han Gao, Min Yang, Hong'ou Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haishi YuYunnan Normal University Hospital, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Yang WangFaculty of Geography, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Jinyu HuangFaculty of Geography, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Xiaoli YueFaculty of Geography, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Jun ChuDepartment of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Guiquan SunFaculty of Geography, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Han GaoFaculty of Geography, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Min YangFaculty of Geography, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Hong'ou ZhangGuangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Forests are closely linked to human health, particularly about lung cancer incidence. However, there is currently limited research on how forest coverage and different types of forests influence lung cancer rates. This study aims to address this gap by examining how the coverage of various forest types impacts lung cancer incidence in Southwest China, thereby providing theoretical support for health-oriented forest structure planning. Methods: We focused on 438 counties in Southwest China, employing spatial autocorrelation analysis (Moran's Results: The study found a significant negative correlation between forest coverage and lung cancer incidence. Specifically, for every 1% increase in forest coverage, lung cancer incidence decreased by 0.017 levels. Evergreen forests and mixed forests showed a significant negative impact on lung cancer rates, with evergreen forests having a particularly strong effect; a 1% increase in evergreen forest coverage was associated with a 0.027 level decrease in lung cancer incidence. In contrast, deciduous forests had no significant impact. Additionally, the study revealed a marked spatial heterogeneity in lung cancer incidence and forest coverage across Southwest China: higher lung cancer rates were observed in the eastern regions, while forest coverage was predominantly concentrated in the western and southern regions. Discussion: This study demonstrates that increasing forest coverage, particularly of evergreen and mixed forests, can help reduce lung cancer incidence. This effect may be related to the ability of forests to absorb harmful gasses and particulate matter from the air. Furthermore, the spatial heterogeneity in lung cancer incidence suggests that regional economic development levels and urbanization processes may also play significant roles in the spatial distribution of lung cancer rates. The findings provide empirical support for the development of targeted forest conservation and development policies aimed at optimizing regional forest structures to reduce the risk of lung cancer.

Indexed as

ForestsLung NeoplasmsChinaHumansIncidenceSpatial Analysisbroadleaf forest coverecological healthforest environmentlung cancermixed forest coverSouthwest Chinaspatial analysis

Identifiers

PMID39430708
PMCPMC11486646

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.