Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39431882›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2024

Homeostatic Macrophages Prevent Preterm Birth and Improve Neonatal Outcomes by Mitigating In Utero Sterile Inflammation in Mice.

Valeria Garcia-Flores, Zhenjie Liu, Roberto Romero, Roger Pique-Regi, Yi Xu, Derek Miller, Dustyn Levenson, Jose Galaz, Andrew D Winters, Marcelo Farias-Jofre and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Valeria Garcia-FloresPregnancy Research Branch, Division of Obstetrics and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI and Bethesda, MD.
Zhenjie LiuPregnancy Research Branch, Division of Obstetrics and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI and Bethesda, MD.
Roberto RomeroPregnancy Research Branch, Division of Obstetrics and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI and Bethesda, MD.
Roger Pique-RegiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.ORCID 0000-0002-1262-2275
Yi XuPregnancy Research Branch, Division of Obstetrics and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI and Bethesda, MD.ORCID 0000-0002-2351-7956
Derek MillerPregnancy Research Branch, Division of Obstetrics and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI and Bethesda, MD.
Dustyn LevensonCenter for Reproductive Health Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Jose GalazPregnancy Research Branch, Division of Obstetrics and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI and Bethesda, MD.
Andrew D WintersPregnancy Research Branch, Division of Obstetrics and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI and Bethesda, MD.ORCID 0000-0003-1439-9406
Marcelo Farias-JofrePregnancy Research Branch, Division of Obstetrics and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI and Bethesda, MD.
Jonathan J PanzerDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.ORCID 0000-0003-0748-5859
Kevin R TheisPregnancy Research Branch, Division of Obstetrics and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI and Bethesda, MD.
Nardhy Gomez-LopezPregnancy Research Branch, Division of Obstetrics and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI and Bethesda, MD.ORCID 0000-0002-3406-5262

Funding

NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201300006CWayne State University Perinatal Initiative in Maternal, Perinatal and Child Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preterm birth (PTB), often preceded by preterm labor, is a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Most PTB cases involve intra-amniotic inflammation without detectable microorganisms, termed in utero sterile inflammation, for which there is no established treatment. In this study, we propose homeostatic macrophages to prevent PTB and adverse neonatal outcomes caused by in utero sterile inflammation. Single-cell atlases of the maternal-fetal interface revealed that homeostatic maternal macrophages are reduced with human labor. M2 macrophage treatment prevented PTB and reduced adverse neonatal outcomes in mice with in utero sterile inflammation. Specifically, M2 macrophages halted premature labor by suppressing inflammatory responses in the amniotic cavity, including inflammasome activation, and mitigated placental and offspring lung inflammation. Moreover, M2 macrophages boosted gut inflammation in neonates and improved their ability to fight systemic bacterial infections. Our findings show that M2 macrophages are a promising strategy to mitigate PTB and improve neonatal outcomes resulting from in utero sterile inflammation.

Indexed as

HomeostasisInflammationMacrophagesPremature BirthAnimalsAnimals, NewbornFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39431882
PMCPMC11572957

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.