Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39435585›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology resources2025

Three Novel Spider Genomes Unveil Spidroin Diversification and Hox Cluster Architecture: Ryuthela nishihirai (Liphistiidae), Uloborus plumipes (Uloboridae) and Cheiracanthium punctorium (Cheiracanthiidae).

Yannis Schöneberg, Tracy Lynn Audisio, Alexander Ben Hamadou, Martin Forman, Jiří Král, Tereza Kořínková, Eva Líznarová, Christoph Mayer, Lenka Prokopcová, Henrik Krehenwinkel and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology resources, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Gene and Genome Duplication in Spiders.Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yannis SchönebergDepartment of Biogeography, Trier University, Trier, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1113-973X
Tracy Lynn AudisioEvolutionary Genomics Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Okinawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4663-8101
Alexander Ben HamadouLOEWE-Centre for Translational Biodiversity Genomics (LOEWE-TBG), Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9826-902X
Martin FormanLaboratory of Arachnid Cytogenetics, Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University, Prague 2, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9463-2903
Jiří KrálDepartment of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6442-8554
Tereza KořínkováLaboratory of Arachnid Cytogenetics, Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University, Prague 2, Czech Republic.
Eva LíznarováLaboratory of Arachnid Cytogenetics, Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University, Prague 2, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4051-5194
Christoph MayerCentre for Molecular Biodiversity Research, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Bonn, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5104-6621
Lenka ProkopcováLaboratory of Arachnid Cytogenetics, Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University, Prague 2, Czech Republic.
Henrik KrehenwinkelDepartment of Biogeography, Trier University, Trier, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5069-8601
Stefan ProstEcology and Genetics Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6229-3596
Susan KennedyDepartment of Biogeography, Trier University, Trier, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1616-3985

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 447342662Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic LTAUSA 19142Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic SVV 260568PacBio SMRT Sequencing GrantUniversity of Oulu, Profi6 "Biodiverse Anthropocenes" 336449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spiders are a hyperdiverse taxon and among the most abundant predators in nearly all terrestrial habitats. Their success is often attributed to key developments in their evolution such as silk and venom production and major apomorphies such as a whole-genome duplication. Resolving deep relationships within the spider tree of life has been historically challenging, making it difficult to measure the relative importance of these novelties for spider evolution. Whole-genome data offer an essential resource in these efforts, but also for functional genomic studies. Here, we present de novo assemblies for three spider species: Ryuthela nishihirai (Liphistiidae), a representative of the ancient Mesothelae, the suborder that is sister to all other extant spiders; Uloborus plumipes (Uloboridae), a cribellate orbweaver whose phylogenetic placement is especially challenging; and Cheiracanthium punctorium (Cheiracanthiidae), which represents only the second family to be sequenced in the hyperdiverse Dionycha clade. These genomes fill critical gaps in the spider tree of life. Using these novel genomes along with 25 previously published ones, we examine the evolutionary history of spidroin gene and structural hox cluster diversity. Our assemblies provide critical genomic resources to facilitate deeper investigations into spider evolution. The near chromosome-level genome of the 'living fossil' R. nishihirai represents an especially important step forward, offering new insights into the origins of spider traits.

Indexed as

PhylogenySpidersAnimalsAnimals, PoisonousGenomeSilkSilkassemblychromosomeHi‐CkaryotypeMesothelaespider silk

Identifiers

PMID39435585
PMCPMC11646306

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.