Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39436583›Full record

ArticleJournal of natural medicines2025

Preventive effect of imperatorin against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity through suppression of NLRP3 inflammasome activation.

Hao Zhang, Xiaoyun Ding, Yumei Qiu, Mengdie Xie, Hu Wang, Tingting Li, Huiyun Bao, Si Huang, Yinhua Xiong, Xilan Tang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of natural medicines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hao ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, China.
Xiaoyun DingSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, China.
Yumei QiuSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, China.
Mengdie XieSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, China.
Hu WangSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, China.
Tingting LiSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, China.
Huiyun BaoSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, China.
Si HuangSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, China.
Yinhua XiongSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, China.
Xilan TangSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, China. tangxilan1983@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1161-2435

Funding

Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University Graduate Innovation Special Funds Project YC2023-X32National Natural Science Foundation of China 81960732National Natural Science Foundation of China 82360787Open Project of Engineering Center of Jiangxi University for Fine Chemicals JFCEC-KF-2202Open Project of Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Drug Design and Evaluation JKLDE-KF-2101Science and Technology Project Founded by the Education Department of Jiangxi Province GJJ2201313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiotoxicity is one of the major obstacles to anthracycline chemotherapy. Anthracycline cardiotoxicity is closely associated with inflammation. Imperatorin (IMP), a furocoumarin ingredient extracted from Angelica dahurica, might have potential activity in preventing anthracycline cardiotoxicity due to its anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cardioprotective properties. This study aims to reveal the effect of IMP on doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiotoxicity and its underlying mechanism. We established a rat model of DOX-induced cardiotoxicity by intraperitoneal injection with DOX (1.25 mg/kg twice weekly for 6 weeks), and found that both IMP (25 mg/kg and 12.5 mg/kg) and dexrazoxane 12.5 mg/kg relieved DOX-induced reductions in heart weight, change in cardiac histopathology, and elevated serum levels of LDH, AST and CK-MB. Moreover, DOX upregulated mRNA levels of NLRP3, CASP1, GSDMD, ASC, IL-1β and IL-18, elevated protein expressions of NLRP3, ASC, GSDMD-FL, GSDMD-N, pro‑caspase‑1, caspase‑1 p20, pro‑IL‑1β and IL‑1β in heart tissues, as well as increased serum levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines including IL-1β and IL-18, however both of IMP and dexrazoxane suppressed these alterations. In addition, we carried out neonatal rat cardiomyocytes experiments to confirm the results of the in vivo study. Consistently, pretreatment with IMP 25 µg/mL relieved DOX (1 μg/mL)-induced cardiomyocytes injury, including decreased cell viability and reduced supernatant LDH. IMP inhibited DOX-induced activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in cardiomyocytes. In conclusion, IMP had a protective effect against DOX-induced cardiotoxicity via repressing the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome. These findings suggest that IMP may be a promising alternative or adjunctive drug for the prevention of anthracycline cardiotoxicity.

Indexed as

CardiotoxicityDoxorubicinFurocoumarinsInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinAnimalsMaleMyocytes, CardiacRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDoxorubicinFurocoumarinsimperatorinInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, ratCardiotoxicityDoxorubicinImperatorinNLRP3 inflammasome

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.