Evidence mapPaperPMID 39438536Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

GC-MS analysis, molecular docking, and pharmacokinetic studies on Dalbergia sissoo barks extracts for compounds with anti-diabetic potential.

Deepanshi Vijh, Promila Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. ADMET & DMPK · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Establishment of Callus Cultures fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Deepanshi VijhAgriculture Plant Biotechnology Laboratory (ARL-316), University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Dwarka, Delhi, 110078, India.
Promila GuptaAgriculture Plant Biotechnology Laboratory (ARL-316), University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Dwarka, Delhi, 110078, India. promila@ipu.ac.in.

Funding

Faculty Research Grant Scheme, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi, India GGSIPU/DRC/FRGS/2022/1223/15Faculty Research Grant Scheme, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi, India GGSIPU/RDC/FRGS/2023/1448/18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes is a metabolic condition defined by abnormal blood sugar levels. Targeting starch-hydrolyzing enzymes and Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 (DPP-4) expressed on the surface of numerous cells is one of the key strategies to lower the risk of Type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. bark (DSB) extracts have been reported to have anti-diabetic properties. This study intended to scientifically validate use of alcoholic and hydro-alcoholic extracts of DSB for T2DM by conducting preliminary phytochemical investigations, characterising potential phytochemicals using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis followed by comprehensive in-silico analysis. A qualitative phytochemical evaluation indicated the presence of alkaloids, phenolics, glycosides, conjugated acids and flavonoids. Ethanolic extracts showed highest total phenolic content (TPC) (127.072 ± 14.08031 μg GAE/g dry extract) and total flavonoid content (106.911 ± 5.84516 μg QE /g dry extract). Further FT-IR spectroscopy also revealed typical band values associated with phenol, alcohol, alkene, alkane and conjugated acid functional groups. The GC-MS analysis identified 139 compounds, 18 of which had anti-diabetic potential. In-silico ADMET analysis of potential compounds revealed 15 compounds that followed Lipinski's rule and demonstrated drug-like properties, as well as good oral bioavailability. Molecular docking was utilised to analyse their potential to interact with three targets: α-amylase, α-glucosidase, and DPP-4, which are crucial in managing diabetes-related problems. Molecular Docking analysis and membrane permeability test utilising the PerMM platform revealed that compounds in the extracts, such as Soyasapogenol B and Corydine, had better interactions and permeability across the plasma membrane than standard drugs in use. Molecular dynamics simulations also showed that selected compounds remained stable upon interaction with α-amylase. Overall, using the in-silico approaches it was predicted that DSB extracts contain potential phytochemicals with diverse anti-diabetic properties. It further needs to be investigated for possible development as formulation or drug of choice for treating T2DM.

Indexed as

DalbergiaGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHypoglycemic AgentsMolecular Docking SimulationPlant BarkPlant Extractsalpha-Amylasesalpha-GlucosidasesAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4HumansPhytochemicalsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infraredalpha-Amylasesalpha-GlucosidasesDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Hypoglycemic AgentsPhytochemicalsPlant ExtractsDPP-4 inhibitorsDrug discovery and developmentGlucose uptakeType-2 diabetes mellitusα-Amylaseα-Glucosidase

Identifiers

PMID39438536
PMCPMC11496555

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.