Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39438733›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology2025

Air pollutants, residential greenspace, and the risk of kidney stone disease: a large prospective cohort study from the UK Biobank.

Minghui Liu, Meng Gao, Zewu Zhu, Jiao Hu, Jian Wu, Hequn Chen, Xiaogen Kuang, Jinbo Chen

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Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Minghui LiuDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Meng GaoDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zewu ZhuDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jiao HuDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jian WuDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hequn ChenDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xiaogen KuangDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. zndxkxg@csu.edu.cn.
Jinbo ChenDepartment of Urology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. chenjinbo@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2049-6342

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe epidemiological evidence regarding the correlation between air pollution, residential greenspace, and the risk of kidney stone disease (KSD) is limited, with no large-scale prospective studies conducted on this relationship.

objectiveWe conducted a large-scale prospective study from the UK Biobank to explore the correlation between air pollution, residential greenspace, and the risk of KSD.

methodsThis study included 419,835 UK Biobank participants who did not have KSD at baseline. An air pollution score was derived through the summation of concentrations for five air pollutants, including particulate matter (PM) with aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5 μm (PM

resultsDuring a follow-up period of 12.7 years, 4503 cases of KSD were diagnosed. Significant associations were found between KSD risk and air pollution score (HR: 1.08, 95% CI: 1.03-1.13), PM IMPACT: Prolonged exposure to air pollution was correlated with a higher risk of KSD, while residential greenspace exhibits an inverse association with KSD risk, partially mediated by the reduction in air pollutants concentrations. These findings emphasize the significance of mitigating air pollution and maintaining substantial greenspace exposure as preventive measures against KSD.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionEnvironmental ExposureKidney CalculiAdultAgedBiological Specimen BanksFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsAir PollutantsNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterAir pollutionKidney stone diseaseNO2PM2.5Residential greenspace

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.