Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39438870›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Enhanced bone cement distribution in percutaneous vertebroplasty using a curved guide wire: a propensity score matching analysis.

Xuyan Hu, Zijin Zhang, Yisong Yang, Gang Zhang, Shen Cao, Bing Yu, Yubing Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xuyan Hu *Anhui No. 2 Provincial People's Hospital Clinical College of Anhui Medical University, No. 1868 Dangshan Road, Yaohai District, Hefei, Anhui, 230000, China.
Zijin Zhang *School of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK.
Yisong YangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Anhui No. 2 Provincial People's Hospital, No. 1868 Dangshan Road, Yaohai District, Hefei, Anhui, 230000, China.
Gang ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Anhui No. 2 Provincial People's Hospital, No. 1868 Dangshan Road, Yaohai District, Hefei, Anhui, 230000, China.
Shen CaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Anhui No. 2 Provincial People's Hospital, No. 1868 Dangshan Road, Yaohai District, Hefei, Anhui, 230000, China.
Bing YuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Anhui No. 2 Provincial People's Hospital, No. 1868 Dangshan Road, Yaohai District, Hefei, Anhui, 230000, China.
Yubing ZhangAnhui No. 2 Provincial People's Hospital Clinical College of Anhui Medical University, No. 1868 Dangshan Road, Yaohai District, Hefei, Anhui, 230000, China. zyb701017@163.com.

Funding

General Programs of Natural Science Research of Anhui Provincial Education Department No. ZR2022B001Key Projects of Natural Science Research in Colleges and Universities of Anhui Province No. KJ2020A0858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF) severely affect the quality of life in the aged population. Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) alleviates pain and stabilizes vertebrae, but suboptimal bone cement distribution can cause complications. Hence, this study aimed to clarify whether a new technique for PVP, using a curved guide wire, enhances the distribution of bone cement and improves clinical outcomes in patients with OVCF.

methodsPatients with single-segment OVCF underwent PVP or curved guide wire percutaneous vertebroplasty (C-PVP). Propensity score matching (PSM) was employed to balanced the baseline characteristics. The primary outcomes were the visual analog scale (VAS) and Oswestry disability index (ODI) scores. The secondary outcomes included assessments of bone cement distribution, bone cement injection volume, radiological parameters, and general clinical results. Additionally, Complications and adverse events were documented.

resultsAfter PSM analysis, each group comprised 54 patients, which significantly reduced baseline differences. The C-PVP group showed better clinical outcomes compared to the traditional PVP group. One month after surgery, the C-PVP group had significantly lower VAS and ODI scores (p < 0.001). These improvements persisted at six months and the final follow-up. Additionally, bone cement distribution scores were better (p < 0.001), injection volume was higher (p = 0.03), leakage was less frequent (p = 0.02), and adjacent vertebral fractures occurred less frequently (p = 0.04) in the C-PVP group. Radiological parameters and overall clinical outcomes revealed no significant differences between the two groups.

conclusionThe use of curved guide wire in PVP significantly improves bone cement distribution and injection volume, resulting in better clinical efficacy in patients with OVCF.

Indexed as

Bone CementsFractures, CompressionOsteoporotic FracturesPropensity ScoreSpinal FracturesVertebroplastyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBone CementsBone cement distributionCurved guide wireFunctional recoveryOsteoporotic vertebral compression fracturesPain reliefPercutaneous vertebroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39438870
PMCPMC11495001

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.