Evidence mapPaperPMID 39443983Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2024

Impact of diabetes mellitus on right ventricular dysfunction and ventricular interdependence in hypertensive patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction assessed via 3.0 T cardiac MRI.

Ge Zhang, Rui Shi, Xue-Ming Li, Wei-Feng Yan, Hua-Yan Xu, Yuan Li, Ying-Kun Guo, Ke Shi, Zhi-Gang Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ge ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Rui ShiDepartment of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xue-Ming LiDepartment of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Wei-Feng YanDepartment of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hua-Yan XuDepartment of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yuan LiDepartment of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ying-Kun GuoDepartment of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ke Shi *Department of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. shike1991@foxmail.com.
Zhi-Gang Yang *Department of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. yangzg666@163.com.

Funding

the 1-3-5 project for disciplines of excellence of West China Hospital, Sichuan University ZYGD23019the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82120108015the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371925the Sichuan Province central government guide local science and technology development project 2023ZYD0100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension (HTN) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are two common comorbidities of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), each of which can cause right ventricular (RV) dysfunction. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of DM on RV dysfunction and ventricular interdependence in hypertensive HFrEF patients via cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) feature tracking.

methodsThis study included 249 patients with HFrEF: 77 HFrEF controls, 97 with hypertensive HFrEF (HTN-HFrEF [DM-]) and 75 with hypertensive HFrEF and comorbid DM (HTN-HFrEF [DM+]). The cardiac MRI-derived biventricular global radial (GRS), circumferential (GCS) and longitudinal (GLS) peak strains were obtained and compared among the groups. Multivariable linear regression and mediation analyses were used to evaluate the effects of DM and left ventricular (LV) strain on RV strain.

resultsThe biventricular GLS and GLS of segments 8, 9 and 14 of the interventricular septum (IVS) decreased gradually from the HFrEF control group to the HTN-HFrEF (DM-) group to the HTN-HFrEF (DM+) group (all P < 0.05). Patients with DM had even lower biventricular GCS and IVS strains in all directions in specific segments than did those without DM and the HFrEF controls (all P < 0.05). DM was independently associated with impaired RVGLS and RVGCS (both P < 0.05) in hypertensive HFrEF patients. The difference in RVGLS between the hypertensive HFrEF subgroups was partly mediated by LVGLS [β = 0.80, 95% CI (0.39-1.31)], and that of RVGCS was partly mediated by LVGCS [β = 0.28, 95% CI (0.01-0.62)].

conclusionsIn hypertensive HFrEF patients, comorbid DM may have aggravated RV dysfunction and was an independent determinant of impaired RV strain. RV dysfunction might be directly affected by DM and partially mediated by LV strain through unfavorable ventricular independence.

Indexed as

Heart FailureHypertensionPredictive Value of TestsStroke VolumeVentricular Dysfunction, RightVentricular Function, LeftVentricular Function, RightAgedComorbidityDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMaleMiddle AgedDiabetes mellitusHeart failure with reduced ejection fractionHypertensionRight ventricle strainVentricular interdependence

Identifiers

PMID39443983
PMCPMC11515597

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.