Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39444051›Full record

ArticleJournal of health, population, and nutrition2024

Primary and residual cardiometabolic risk factors among young adults in a Russian city.

Albina V Sineglazova, Aliya S Fakhrutdinova, Zemfira R Asatullina, Guzel R Mustafina, Taisiya Y Kim, Albina R Nurieva, Swapnil Parve

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Albina V SineglazovaDepartment of Primary Care and General Practice, Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 49 Butlerov Str, Kazan, 420012, Russia.
Aliya S FakhrutdinovaDepartment of Primary Care and General Practice, Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 49 Butlerov Str, Kazan, 420012, Russia.
Zemfira R AsatullinaDepartment of Primary Care and General Practice, Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 49 Butlerov Str, Kazan, 420012, Russia.
Guzel R MustafinaDepartment of Primary Care and General Practice, Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 49 Butlerov Str, Kazan, 420012, Russia.
Taisiya Y KimDepartment of Primary Care and General Practice, Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 49 Butlerov Str, Kazan, 420012, Russia.
Albina R NurievaDepartment of Primary Care and General Practice, Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 49 Butlerov Str, Kazan, 420012, Russia.
Swapnil ParveDepartment of Primary Care and General Practice, Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan State Medical University, Russian Federation, 49 Butlerov Str, Kazan, 420012, Russia. drswapnilparve@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of mortality and a significant contributor to temporary and permanent disabilities worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the burden of primary and residual cardiometabolic risk factors in a sample of young adults in the Russian city of Kazan.

methodsThis case-control study used the Cardiometabolic Disease Staging (CMDS) classification system, which has been validated in several countries. The study included 191 individuals aged 25-44 years who met the inclusion criteria but did not meet any exclusion criteria. Data collection involved a patient card with questions from the World Health Organization's STEPS instrument, face-to-face patient interviews, and a physical examination. Anthropometric assessments included height, weight, and waist circumference measurements. Body composition was evaluated using bioelectrical impedance measurements. Patients also underwent in-depth laboratory biochemical analyses.

resultsThe study cohort was comprised of 97 females (50.8%) and 94 males (49.2%). The median age of participants was 35.00 years [IQR: 30.00-39.00]. The study cohort showed an increase in all anthropometric parameters, with abdominal obesity and overweight reaching 100% in the CMDS 3. Apart from atherogenic lipids and raised blood pressure, other risk factors that precipitate residual risk and were not part of CMDS, such as insulin levels, insulin resistance, leptin values, and hyperuricemia, increased as CMDS levels increased.

conclusionsThe prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors was high in young adults in Kazan. This study highlights the need for the early identification and management of cardiometabolic risk factors in young adults to prevent the development of cardiovascular diseases later in life.

Indexed as

Cardiometabolic Risk FactorsCardiovascular DiseasesAdultBody CompositionCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeObesity, AbdominalOverweightPrevalenceRisk FactorsRussiaWaist CircumferenceCardiometabolic disease stagingCardiometabolic risk factorsDysglycemiaDyslipidemiaHypertensionObesityPrediabetes

Identifiers

PMID39444051
PMCPMC11515628

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.