Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39446732›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

A multi-site cross-sectional study on the burden of SARS-CoV-2 in healthcare workers in Madagascar.

Seth Kofi Abrokwa, Lantonirina Ravaoarisoa, Veronica Briesemeister, Radonirina Lazasoa Andrianasolo, Andry Maharo Andrianarivelo, Sophie Alice Müller, Zely Arivelo Randriamanantany, Andrea Bernasconi, Sabrina Weiss

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seth Kofi AbrokwaCenter for International Health Protection, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Lantonirina RavaoarisoaLaboratoire d'Analyses Médicales Malagasy, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Veronica BriesemeisterCenter for International Health Protection, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Radonirina Lazasoa AndrianasoloFaculté de Médecine, Université d'Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Andry Maharo AndrianariveloLaboratoire d'Analyses Médicales Malagasy, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Sophie Alice MüllerCenter for International Health Protection, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Zely Arivelo RandriamanantanyLaboratoire d'Analyses Médicales Malagasy, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Andrea BernasconiCenter for International Health Protection, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1299-7114
Sabrina WeissCenter for International Health Protection, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4835-3695

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of infections and risk factors that go along with them give insights into the burden of disease and effectiveness of infection prevention and control strategies. In this study we investigated the burden of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and associated epidemiological factors in three regions of Madagascar among healthcare workers. Between May and June 2021, we conducted a multi-site cross-sectional study among healthcare workers in eight University Hospital Centers, during the local second wave and before the coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination campaign in three regional capitals of Madagascar. We collected demographic information and relevant SARS-CoV-2 exposure history and tested for both immunoglobulin G antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and active SARS-CoV-2 infection using real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. A total of 1006 healthcare workers enrolled in the study out of which 53.8% tested positive for either acute infection or SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Approximately 50% of the participants reported receiving inadequate training on SARS-CoV-2 and associated infection prevention and control measures, inadequate supply of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and discomfort when using available PPE. Prevalence of acute infection was 3.4% without statistically significant variation in the different regions or health facilities as well as the different profession groups and units of work. Average seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies was 52.0%, varying between 47.8% and 53.3% across the different regions. No significant difference was observed for region, gender, profession, and different risk groups. Predictive multivariable model showed significant association between seropositivity and healthcare facility and age (p<0.05). Our results revealed high infection rate of SARS-CoV-2 in HCWs in all three selected regions of Madagascar. The high disease burden identified in the study population might characterize the extent of high undocumented infection rates in HCWs in other regions of Madagascar.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralCOVID-19Health PersonnelSARS-CoV-2AdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GMadagascarMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesYoung AdultAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID39446732
PMCPMC11500896

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.