Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39448912›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2024

Hypertension and diabetes control: faith-based centres offer a promise for expanding screening services and linkage to care in Ghana.

Engelbert A Nonterah, Samuel T Chatio, Andy Willis, Joseph A Alale, Sawudatu Zakariah-Akoto, Natalie Darko, Ffion Curtis, Setor K Kunutsor, Ceri Jones, Samuel Seidu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Engelbert A NonterahNavrongo Health Research Centre, Ghana Health Service, Navrongo, Ghana. drenanonterah@gmail.com.
Samuel T ChatioNavrongo Health Research Centre, Ghana Health Service, Navrongo, Ghana.
Andy WillisSchool of Public Health and HRB Clinical Research Facility, University College, Cork, Ireland.
Joseph A AlaleNavrongo Health Research Centre, Ghana Health Service, Navrongo, Ghana.
Sawudatu Zakariah-AkotoNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Natalie DarkoLeicester NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, College of Life Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Ffion CurtisLeicester Diabetes Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Setor K KunutsorSection of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, Max Rady College of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Saint Boniface Hospital, Winnipeg, MB, R2H 2A6, Canada.
Ceri JonesDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology and Behaviour, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Samuel SeiduLeicester NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, College of Life Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Patrick O AnsahNavrongo Health Research Centre, Ghana Health Service, Navrongo, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are important contributors to noncommunicable disease related morbidity and mortality. Health systems could benefit from exploring the use of Faith-Based Centres (FBC) to screen and link suspected cases for further care in order to help achieve Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3. The study investigated the role of faith-based screening for T2DM and hypertension and the linkage of cases to the healthcare system and examined the care cascade in the Kassena Nankana Districts of Northern Ghana.

methodsWe screened individuals from 6 FBCs for elevated blood pressure and hyperglycaemia. Suspected hypertension and T2DM cases were referred to health facilities for confirmation and subsequently followed them up for 3 months. We assessed the prevalence of behavioural and metabolic risk factors, including hypertension and T2DM, and the retention of referred cases in the healthcare system over follow up period. We further assessed levels of awareness, treatment and adequate control of hypertension and T2DM.

resultsA total of 631 participants were screened, (mean age 49 ± 16years, 73% female) from 6 Faith based Centres. More males than females reported smoking tobacco (14.5% vs. 0.7%) and been physically active (64.5% vs. 52.7%) while more females were obese (29.6 kg/m

conclusionFaith-based centres have the potential to enhance the screening, linkage to the healthcare system, and management of hypertension and T2DM. This improvement over the routine system could lead to earlier diagnoses, a reduction in complications, and decreased premature mortality from cardiovascular diseases. Consequently, these efforts would contribute significantly to achieving SDG 3.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HypertensionMass ScreeningAdultAgedFaith-Based OrganizationsFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsDiabetesFaith-based centresHealth PromotionHypertensionPrimary prevention

Identifiers

PMID39448912
PMCPMC11520115

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.