Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39450402›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes2024

Exploring the Impact of Social Media on Attaining HbA1c Targets in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Iraq: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Jabbar J Atia, Ahmed Dheyaa Al-Obaidi, Ahmed Sermed Al Sakini, Yousif Ali Al-Saady, Assalah Othman, Hashim Talib Hashim, Mustafa Najah Al-Obaidi, Hasan Al-Obaidi, Nooraldin Merza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jabbar J AtiaUniversity of Misan, College of Medicine, Misan, Iraq.
Ahmed Dheyaa Al-ObaidiUniversity of Baghdad, College of Medicine, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ahmed Sermed Al SakiniUniversity of Baghdad, College of Medicine, Baghdad, Iraq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7740-1453
Yousif Ali Al-SaadyUniversity of Baghdad, College of Medicine, Baghdad, Iraq.
Assalah OthmanD'Youville University School of Pharmacy, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Hashim Talib HashimUniversity of Warith Al-Anbiyaa, College of Medicine, Karbala, Iraq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6155-7302
Mustafa Najah Al-ObaidiUniversity of Baghdad, College of Medicine, Baghdad, Iraq.
Hasan Al-ObaidiJamaica Hospital Medical Center, New York City, USA.
Nooraldin MerzaUniversity of Toledo, Internal Medicine Department, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a persistent metabolic illness causing elevated glucose levels due to insulin resistance. Social media has been found to positively impact diabetes management by boosting motivation, adherence, emotional support, and sharing evidence-based information, thereby enhancing patients' glycemic control efforts and achieving HbA1c targets. Primarily to examine the influence of social media within a random sample Iraqi population of T2DM patients on the control of diabetes, as measured by HbA1c levels. Methods: A multicentric cross-sectional study involves patients diagnosed with T2DM recruited between December 30, 2019 and November 8, 2023. Patients diagnosed with T2DM, who visited the outpatient clinic at least twice during the study period, were included. The sample size comprised 2921 patients. Various social media platforms available including, Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram, Telegram, X (formerly known as Twitter), and Viber, were reported. Results: The study involves 2921 participants with a mean age of 53.3 years, 56% of them successfully reached their HbA1c target within a mean of 18.17 months. A significant correlation was found between achieving the target and using social media ( Conclusion: The study reveals a significant association between social media usage and glycemic control, introducing the importance of technology-based interventions in enhancing diabetes self-management, highlighting the relationships between social media engagement and HbA1c target achievement.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusendocrineglycemic controlHbA1csocial media

Identifiers

PMID39450402
PMCPMC11500216

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.