Evaluating Age-Friendly Health Care Approaches in Rural Primary Care Settings: A Multi-Case, Mixed-Methods Hybrid Type 2 Effectiveness-Implementation Study.

Kathleen Brasher, Rachel Winterton, Clare Wilding, Kelly Tamang

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Methods and protocols, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

Modifying implementation strategies for integration of screening and management of mental disorders, including substance use disorders into other NCD care in Faridabad, Haryana as part of ICMR-MINDS project.Frontiers in public health · 2026
Trial

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kathleen BrasherJohn Richards Centre for Rural Ageing Research, La Trobe Rural Health School, Wodonga 3550, Australia.ORCID 0009-0001-5520-8883

Rachel WintertonJohn Richards Centre for Rural Ageing Research, La Trobe Rural Health School, Wodonga 3550, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5972-9918

Clare WildingJohn Richards Centre for Rural Ageing Research, La Trobe Rural Health School, Wodonga 3550, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2467-4264

Kelly TamangJohn Richards Centre for Rural Ageing Research, La Trobe Rural Health School, Wodonga 3550, Australia.

Funding

Australian Government 4-10J14BW

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintaining and improving the health and well-being of older people in rural communities through integrated care is essential to address this cohort's frailty risk. The Indigo 4Ms Tool for health workers is a rural-specific approach to providing care that addresses the common conditions of ageing. With Australian government funding, five small rural health services are implementing the tool. This paper describes the protocol for a hybrid type 2 implementation-effectiveness study to evaluate the tool's impact on multidisciplinary comprehensive care planning and the implementation strategies that enhance the adoption and sustainability of the tool across diverse rural health settings.

Indexed as

age-friendly health careIndigo 4Ms toololder adultsprimary carerural health care

Identifiers

PMID39452795

DOI10.3390/mps7050081

PMCPMC11510183

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.