Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39455681›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Increased expression of the proapoptotic presenilin associated protein is involved in neuronal tangle formation in human brain.

Chen Yang, Zhong-Ping Sun, Juan Jiang, Xiao-Lu Cai, Yan Wang, Hui Wang, Chong Che, Ewen Tu, Ai-Hua Pan, Yan Zhang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Chen YangDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Zhong-Ping SunDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Juan JiangDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Xiao-Lu CaiDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Chong CheGeneScience Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd, Changchun High-Tech Development Zone, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Ewen TuDepartment of Neurology, Brain Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Ai-Hua PanDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Xiao-Ping WangDepartment of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Mei-Zhen CuiDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, Odessa, TX, USA.
Xue-Min XuDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, Odessa, TX, USA.
Xiao-Xin YanDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Qi-Lei ZhangDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China. qilei_zhang@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

Novel role of mitochondrial carrier protein PSAP in regulation of both apoptosis and autophagy in ALSR01NS134931 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS OF THE PERMIAN BASIN · PI XUEMIN XU · 2024 to 2026
$916k
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China Science Innovation 2030-Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Intelligence Technology Major Projects \#2021ZD0201100, Task 3 \#2021ZD0201103Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China Science Innovation 2030-Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Intelligence Technology Major Projects \#2021ZD0201800, Task 3 \#2021ZD0201803National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071223NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS134931Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province \#2020SK2122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Presenilin-associated protein (PSAP) is a mitochondrial proapoptotic protein as established in cell biology studies. It remains unknown whether it involves in neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we explored PASP expression in adult and aged human brains and its alteration relative to Alzheimer-disease (AD)-type neuropathology. In pathology-free brains, light PASP immunoreactivity (IR) occurred among largely principal neurons in the cerebrum and subcortical structures. In the brains with AD pathology, enhanced PSAP IR occurred in neuronal and neuritic profiles with a tangle-like appearance, with PSAP and pTau protein levels elevated in neocortical lysates relative to control. Neuronal/neuritic profiles with enhanced PSAP IR partially colocalized with pTau, but invariably with Amylo-Glo labelled tangles. The neuronal somata with enhanced PASP IR also showed diminished IR for casein kinase 1 delta (Ck1δ), a marker of granulovacuolar degeneration; and diminished IR for sortilin, which is normally expressed in membrane and intracellular protein sorting/trafficking organelles. In old 3xTg-AD mice with β-amyloid and pTau pathologies developed in the brain, PSAP IR in the cerebral sections exhibited no difference relative to wildtype mice. These findings indicate that PSAP upregulation is involved in the course of tangle formation especially in the human brain during aging and in AD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainNeuronsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsApoptosisFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedNeurofibrillary TanglesPresenilinsPresenilinstau ProteinsAmyloid plaquesBrain agingDystrophic neuritesNeuronal deathNeuronal tanglesTauopathy

Identifiers

PMID39455681
PMCPMC11512019

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.