Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39456207›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2024

Postoperative Electroacupuncture Boosts Cognitive Function Recovery after Laparotomy in Mice.

Yuen-Shan Ho, Wai-Yin Cheng, Michael Siu-Lun Lai, Chi-Fai Lau, Gordon Tin-Chun Wong, Wing-Fai Yeung, Raymond Chuen-Chung Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuen-Shan HoSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wai-Yin ChengLaboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases, School of Biomedical Sciences, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0143-1550
Michael Siu-Lun LaiSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chi-Fai LauSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7407-9477
Gordon Tin-Chun WongDepartment of Anesthesiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8127-4593
Wing-Fai YeungSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Raymond Chuen-Chung ChangLaboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases, School of Biomedical Sciences, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8538-7993

Funding

Health and Medical Research Fund, Health Bureau, Hong Kong SAR 11516120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common complication that affects memory, executive function, and processing speed postoperatively. The pathogenesis of POCD is linked to excessive neuroinflammation and pre-existing Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. Previous studies have shown that acupuncture improves cognition in the early phase of POCD. However, POCD can last for longer periods (up to weeks and years). The long-term effects of acupuncture are unknown. In this study, we hypothesized that electroacupuncture (EA) could reduce inflammation and cognitive dysfunction induced by laparotomy over a longer period. We characterized the effects of postoperative EA on cognitive changes and investigated the underlying molecular mechanisms in mice. Laparotomy was performed in 3-month-old mice followed by daily EA treatment for 2 weeks. Our data indicated that laparotomy induced prolonged impairment in memory and executive functions, which were mitigated by postoperative EA. EA also reduced tau phosphorylation and suppressed the activation of tau-related kinases and glia, with effects comparable to ibuprofen. These findings demonstrate the beneficial effects of EA in a mouse model of POCD, suggesting that EA's ability to suppress neuroinflammation may contribute to its protective effects. In conclusion, EA may be a viable non-pharmacological intervention for managing POCD in different phases of the medical condition.

Indexed as

CognitionElectroacupunctureLaparotomyPostoperative Cognitive ComplicationsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphorylationRecovery of Functiontau Proteinstau ProteinsacupunctureChinese medicinecognitioninflammationmemorysurgerytau

Identifiers

PMID39456207
PMCPMC11506768

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.