Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39456435›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2024

One-Year Impact of Occupational Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons on Sperm Quality.

Mª Victoria Peña-García, Mª José Moyano-Gallego, Sara Gómez-Melero, Rafael Molero-Payán, Fernando Rodríguez-Cantalejo, Javier Caballero-Villarraso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mª Victoria Peña-GarcíaClinical Analyses Service, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Mª José Moyano-GallegoClinical Analyses Service, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Sara Gómez-MeleroMaimónides Biomedical Research Institute of Córdoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1465-7110
Rafael Molero-PayánMaimónides Biomedical Research Institute of Córdoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0357-8898
Fernando Rodríguez-CantalejoClinical Analyses Service, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4067-7687
Javier Caballero-VillarrasoClinical Analyses Service, Reina Sofía University Hospital, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0571-5147

Funding

CTA (Technological Corporation of Andalusia) HEALTHFCARE project. CTA registration number: 13/634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have toxic potential, especially as carcinogens, neurotoxins, and endocrine disruptors. The objective of this study is to know the impact of exposure to PAHs on the reproductive health of male workers who operate in solar thermal plants.

methodsCase-control study. A total of 61 men were included: 32 workers exposed to PAH at a solar thermal plant and 29 unexposed people. Seminal quality was studied both at the cellular level (quantity and quality of sperm) and at the biochemical level (magnitudes of oxidative stress in seminal plasma).

resultsIn exposure to PAHs, a significantly higher seminal leukocyte infiltration was observed, as well as lower activity in seminal plasma of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and a reduced glutathione/oxidised glutathione (GSH/GSSG) ratio. The oxidative stress parameters of seminal plasma did not show a relationship with sperm cellularity, neither in those exposed nor in those not exposed to PAH.

conclusionOne year of exposure to PAH in a solar thermal plant does not have a negative impact on the sperm cellularity of the worker, either quantitatively (sperm count) or qualitatively (motility, vitality, morphology, or cellular DNA fragmentation). However, PAH exposure is associated with lower antioxidant capacity and higher leukocyte infiltration in seminal plasma.

Indexed as

fertilityoccupational healthoxidative stresspolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)solar thermal plantsperm qualitysterility

Identifiers

PMID39456435
PMCPMC11504984

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.