Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39456927›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Relationship Between C-Peptide Levels, Clinical Features, and Serum Data in a Brazilian Type 1 Diabetes Population with Large Variations in Genomic Ancestry.

Rossana Sousa Azulay, Vandilson Rodrigues, Débora Cristina Ferreira Lago, Ana Gregória Ferreira Pereira de Almeida, Joana D'Arc Matos França de Abreu, Lincoln Matos, Caio Andrade, Gilvan Cortês Nascimento, Marcelo Magalhães, Alexandre Facundo and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Rossana Sousa AzulayService of Endocrinology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Maranhão (HUUFMA/EBSERH), São Luís 65020-070, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6097-8145
Vandilson RodriguesResearch Group in Endocrinology and Clinical and Molecular Metabolism (ENDOCLIM), Sao Luis 65020-070, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6785-7864
Débora Cristina Ferreira LagoService of Endocrinology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Maranhão (HUUFMA/EBSERH), São Luís 65020-070, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9311-5047
Ana Gregória Ferreira Pereira de AlmeidaService of Endocrinology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Maranhão (HUUFMA/EBSERH), São Luís 65020-070, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4049-4629
Joana D'Arc Matos França de AbreuService of Endocrinology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Maranhão (HUUFMA/EBSERH), São Luís 65020-070, Brazil.
Lincoln MatosService of Endocrinology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Maranhão (HUUFMA/EBSERH), São Luís 65020-070, Brazil.
Caio AndradeResearch Group in Endocrinology and Clinical and Molecular Metabolism (ENDOCLIM), Sao Luis 65020-070, Brazil.
Gilvan Cortês NascimentoService of Endocrinology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Maranhão (HUUFMA/EBSERH), São Luís 65020-070, Brazil.
Marcelo MagalhãesResearch Group in Endocrinology and Clinical and Molecular Metabolism (ENDOCLIM), Sao Luis 65020-070, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0464-4343
Alexandre FacundoService of Endocrinology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Maranhão (HUUFMA/EBSERH), São Luís 65020-070, Brazil.
Clariano Pires de Oliveira NetoService of Endocrinology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Maranhão (HUUFMA/EBSERH), São Luís 65020-070, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6726-4786
Adriana Guimarães SáResearch Group in Endocrinology and Clinical and Molecular Metabolism (ENDOCLIM), Sao Luis 65020-070, Brazil.
Dayse Aparecida SilvaDNA Diagnostic Laboratory (LDD), Rio de Janeiro State University (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro 20550-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3805-2837
Marília Brito GomesDiabetes Unit, Rio de Janeiro State University (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, Brazil.
Manuel Dos Santos FariaService of Endocrinology, University Hospital of the Federal University of Maranhão (HUUFMA/EBSERH), São Luís 65020-070, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a chronic disease characterized by the immune-mediated destruction of the pancreatic beta cells responsible for insulin production. The secreted insulin and C-peptide are equimolar. Due to its longer half-life, C-peptide has become a safer means of assessing the pancreatic reserve. C-peptide levels were evaluated in a population of patients with T1D, focusing on the relationship between this variable and other factors. In addition, the influence of C-peptide on metabolic control and microvascular complications was investigated. This cross-sectional study included 95 patients who had been diagnosed with T1D at least five years earlier. These patients were evaluated using a clinical demographic survey, anthropometric data, laboratory tests, and fundoscopy. This study showed that 29.5% of patients had residual insulin secretion, which correlated directly with their age at diagnosis. No statistically significant differences in metabolic control or microvascular complications were observed between the C-peptide level groups. In addition, our results indicate that ancestry does not influence the persistence of residual C-peptide function in our highly mixed population. It is recommended that future research consider incorporating new variables, such as HLA and pancreatic autoimmunity, as factors that may influence residual β-cell function.

Indexed as

C-PeptideDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdolescentAdultBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultC-PeptideInsulinC-peptidegenomic ancestrymicrovascular complicationtype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID39456927
PMCPMC11508759

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.