Evidence mapPaperPMID 39457402Full record

ArticleGenes2024

Unveiling the Mechanism of Compound Ku-Shen Injection in Liver Cancer Treatment through an Ingredient-Target Network Analysis.

Wenkui Zou, Jiazhen Liu, Zexing Wei, Chunhua Peng, Ying Zhao, Yue Ding, Jifan Shi, Juan Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenkui ZouSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jiazhen LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Zexing WeiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Chunhua PengSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Ying ZhaoSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Yue DingSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jifan ShiResearch Institute of Intelligent Complex Systems, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Juan ZhaoSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 12301620National Natural Science Foundation of China 32100509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompound Ku-Shen Injection (CKI) is a traditional Chinese medicine preparation derived from Ku-Shen and Bai-Tu-Ling, commonly used in the adjunctive treatment of advanced cancers, including liver cancer. However, the underlying mechanisms of CKI's effectiveness in cancer treatment are not well defined.

methodsThis study employs network pharmacology to investigate the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) compatibility theory underlying CKI's action in treating liver cancer, with findings substantiated by molecular docking and in vitro experiments. Sixteen active components were identified from CKI, along with 193 potential targets for treating liver cancer. Key therapeutic target proteins, including EGFR and ESR1, were also identified. KEGG enrichment results showed that the neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction, cAMP signaling pathway, and serotonergic synapses make up the key pathway of CKI in the treatment of liver cancer. Molecular docking results confirmed that the key active ingredients effectively bind to the core targets. CCK-8 cytotoxic experiment results show that the CKI key components of oxymatrine and matrine can inhibit the growth of HepG2 liver cancer cell proliferation. A Western blot analysis revealed that oxymatrine suppresses the expression of EGFR, contributing to its therapeutic efficacy against liver cancer.

conclusionour study elucidated the therapeutic mechanism of CKI in treating liver cancer and unveiled the underlying principles of its TCM compatibility through its mode of action.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsCell ProliferationDrugs, Chinese HerbalLiver NeoplasmsMolecular Docking SimulationErbB ReceptorsEstrogen Receptor alphaGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHep G2 CellsHumansMatrinesMedicine, Chinese TraditionalNetwork PharmacologyQuinolizinesSignal TransductionAlkaloidsDrugs, Chinese HerbalEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsEstrogen Receptor alphaMatrinesoxymatrineQuinolizinescompound matrine injectionliver cancermolecular dockingnetwork pharmacology

Identifiers

PMID39457402
PMCPMC11507192

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.