Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39458437›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Diet Quality and Eating Frequency Were Associated with Insulin-Taking Status among Adults.

Luotao Lin, Yue Qin, Emily Hutchins, Alexandra E Cowan-Pyle, Jiangpeng He, Fengqing Zhu, Edward J Delp, Heather A Eicher-Miller

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Luotao LinDepartment of Individual, Family, and Community Education, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.
Yue QinDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4007-0532
Emily HutchinsDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Alexandra E Cowan-PyleInstitute for Advancing Health through Agriculture, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77840, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2544-2676
Jiangpeng HeSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Fengqing ZhuSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3863-3220
Edward J DelpSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2909-7323
Heather A Eicher-MillerDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1261-4291

Funding

Danone International Prize for Alimentation 2023 to Heather Eicher-MillerEli Lilly and Company NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis pilot cross-sectional study explored differences in dietary intake and eating behaviors between healthy adults and a group of adults taking insulin to manage diabetes.

methodsA characteristic questionnaire and up to four Automated Self-Administered 24-Hour dietary recalls were collected from 152 adults aged 18-65 years (96 healthy and 56 adults taking insulin) from Indiana and across the U.S. from 2022 to 2023. The macronutrient intake, diet quality via the Healthy Eating Index (HEI)-2015, eating frequency, and consistency of timing of eating were calculated and compared between the two groups using adjusted linear or logistic regression models.

resultsThe total mean HEI scores were very low, at 56 out of 100 and 49 out of 100 for the healthy and insulin-taking groups, respectively. Insulin-taking adults had significantly lower HEI total (

conclusionEvidence of the low diet quality and eating frequency of insulin takers may help inform and justify nutrition education to control and manage diabetes.

Indexed as

DietDiet, HealthyFeeding BehaviorInsulinAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansIndianaMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesInsulinadultsdiabetesdiet qualityeating frequencyeating timeinsulin

Identifiers

PMID39458437
PMCPMC11509947

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.