Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39458629›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2024

Encapsulation of Phloroglucinol from

Sakthivel Muthu, Mythileeswari Lakshmikanthan, Edwin Edward-Sam, Mutheeswaran Subramanian, Lakshmanan Govindan, Afrina Begum Mithen Patcha, Kathiravan Krishnan, Nallusamy Duraisamy, Selvakumari Jeyaperumal, Al Thabiani Aziz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sakthivel MuthuCenter for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3808-3705
Mythileeswari LakshmikanthanDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600025, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5768-4816
Edwin Edward-SamDepartment of Microbiology, Division of Virology and Molecular Biology, St. Peters Medical College Hospital & Research Institute, Hosur 635130, Tamil Nadu, India.
Mutheeswaran SubramanianXavier Research Foundation, St. Xavier's College, Palayamkottai, Tirunelveli 627002, Tamil Nadu, India.
Lakshmanan GovindanDepartment of Anatomy, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7503-354X
Afrina Begum Mithen PatchaDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600025, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0009-0009-8931-6725
Kathiravan KrishnanDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600025, Tamil Nadu, India.
Nallusamy DuraisamyDepartment of Research, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research (MAHER), Chennai 600078, Tamil Nadu, India.
Selvakumari JeyaperumalNational Centre for Disease Control, Thiruvananthapuram Field Unit, Iranimuttam, Thiruvananthapuram 695009, Kerala, India.
Al Thabiani AzizDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesPhloroglucinol (PHL), a phenolic compound extracted from the brown alga

methodsPHL was extracted using acetone and purified through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography, yielding a highly enriched fraction (F-3). The purified compound was characterized by FTIR, HPLC, NMR, and LC-MS. ZnO NPs were synthesized, PEGylated, and conjugated with PHL, forming ZnO-PEG-PHL NPs. Their characterization included DLS, zeta potential, XRD, SEM-EDAX, and encapsulation efficiency studies. Antioxidant assays (DPPH, FRAP, ABTS, RPA) were performed and in vitro cytotoxicity on A549 lung cancer cells were determined to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of PHL.

resultsThe purified PHL fraction showed a high phenolic content (45.65 PHL mg/g), which was was confirmed by spectral analysis. The ZnO-PEG-PHL NPs increased in size from 32.36 nm to 46.68 nm, with their zeta potential shifting from -37.87 mV to -26.82 mV. The antioxidant activity was superior for the ZnO-PEG-PHL NPs in all assays, while the in vitro cytotoxicity tests showed an IC

conclusionsThe synthesized ZnO-PEG-PHL NPs demonstrated enhanced antioxidant and anticancer properties, making them promising candidates for cancer therapy and antioxidant applications.

Indexed as

anticancer effectsantioxidant assaysphloroglucinolRosenvingea intricata algaeZnO-PEG-PHL NPs

Identifiers

PMID39458629
PMCPMC11510838

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.