Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39459023›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Efficacy of Quercetin and Quercetin Loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles Against Cisplatin-Induced Renal and Testicular Toxicity via Attenuation of Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis.

Alaa F Bakr, Riham A El-Shiekh, Mohamed Y Mahmoud, Heba M A Khalil, Mohammad H Alyami, Hamad S Alyami, Omneya Galal, Dina F Mansour

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alaa F BakrDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza 12211, Egypt.
Riham A El-ShiekhDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo 11562, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3179-3352
Mohamed Y MahmoudDepartment of Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza 12211, Egypt.
Heba M A KhalilDepartment of Veterinary Hygiene and Management, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza 12211, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6008-2157
Mohammad H AlyamiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran 66462, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2731-1071
Hamad S AlyamiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Najran University, Najran 66462, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3513-4976
Omneya GalalDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahram Canadian University, Giza 12581, Egypt.
Dina F MansourDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Cairo 12622, Egypt.

Funding

Najran University NU/GP/MRC/13/112-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesFlavonoids, including quercetin, have attracted much attention due to their potential health-promoting effects.

methodsThe current experiment aims to see whether quercetin (QUE) in nanoparticle form could mitigate testicular and renal toxicity caused by cisplatin (CIS) more effectively than normally formulated QUE. Rats were randomly treated with CIS alone or in combination with QUE or QUE.NPs (Quercetin-loaded chitosan nanoparticles) for 4 weeks. QUE and QUE.NPs were given orally (10 mg/kg, three times a week), while CIS was given intraperitoneally (2 mg/kg, twice a week).

resultsCompared to QUE- and CIS + QUE.NP-treated rats, CIS exposure induced anxiety and emotional stress as well as promoted oxidative stress in both testicular and renal tissues. Moreover, CIS reduced serum testosterone levels and diminished testicular IL-10, as well as CIS-induced renal failure, as indicated by hypokalemia, and increased levels of creatinine, urea, sodium, IL-18, and KIM-1. Further, severe histological changes were observed in the testis and kidney of CIS-intoxicated rats. Regarding immunohistochemical staining, CIS significantly upregulated Bax, downregulated Bcl-2, and moderately enhanced PCNA expression.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that both QUE and QUE.NPs modulated emotional disturbance and improved testicular and renal functions via modulation of oxidation, inflammation, and apoptosis. However, QUE.NPs performed better than QUE-treated rats.

Indexed as

BaxBcl-2cisplatinIL-10QUE.NPsquercetin

Identifiers

PMID39459023
PMCPMC11510010

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.