ArticlePsychopharmacology2024
The impact of voluntary wheel-running exercise on hippocampal neurogenesis and behaviours in response to nicotine cessation in rats.
Article in Psychopharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
rationaleThe literature indicates that nicotine exposure or its discontinuation impair adult hippocampal neurogenesis in rats, though the impact of exercise on this process remains unclear. We have previously shown that disturbances in the number of doublecortin (DCX, a marker of immature neurons)-positive (DCX
objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the effect of running on hippocampal neurogenesis, depression-like symptoms, and drug-seeking behaviour during nicotine deprivation.
methodsThe rats were subjected to nicotine (0.03 mg/kg/inf) self-administration via an increasing schedule of reinforcement. After 21 sessions, the animals entered a 14-day abstinence phase during which they were housed in either standard home cages without wheels, cages equipped with running wheels, or cages with locked wheels.
resultsWheel running increased the number of K
conclusionsIn summary, long-term wheel running positively affected the number of immature neurons in the hippocampus, which corresponded with an antidepressant response in nicotine-weaned rats. One possible mechanism underlying the positive effect of running on the affective state during nicotine cessation may be the reduction in deficits in DCX
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