Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39464379›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2024

Shisandra Decoction Alleviates Parkinson's Disease Symptoms in a Mouse Model Through PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signalling Pathway.

Yawen Pan, Mojinzi Chen, Lulu Pan, Qiuling Tong, Zhiqing Cheng, Sujin Lin, Rongrong Pan, Mengyuan Chen, Yinghao Zhi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Alpha-Mangostin Alleviates Mitochondrial Damage and Autophagy Dysregulation in the MPPAdvances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yawen PanWenzhou TCM Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-3431-7464
Mojinzi ChenPhysician,Wenzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wenzhou, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Lulu PanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wenzhou TCM Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Qiuling TongThe First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Zhiqing ChengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wenzhou TCM Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Sujin LinDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wenzhou TCM Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Rongrong PanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wenzhou TCM Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Mengyuan ChenWenzhou TCM Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Yinghao ZhiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wenzhou TCM Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-9592-0121

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The present study aimed to characterize neuroprotective effects of Schisandra Decoction (Sch D) treatment in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease (PD), and to explore underlying mechanisms focused on the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway. Materials and Methods: 50 male C57 BL/6 mice were randomly assigned to either control (n = 10) or 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) model (n = 40) groups. PD mice were further divided into four groups of ten mice each: MPTP group, LY294002 group, Sch D group, and LY2940002 + Sch D group. Mice from each group were assessed in pole climbing, rotary rod and open field tests. Brain Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) protein was observed using immunohistochemistry. mRNA levels of PTEN, PI3K and LC3 in brain tissue were measured using RT-PCR. Protein levels of PTEN, PI3K, Akt, p-Akt, mTOR, p-mTOR, p70s6K, p62, LC3II / I, α-synuclein (α-syn), TH in brain tissue were assessed by Western blotting (WB). Results: In behavioral tests, PD mice treated with Sch D showed reduced pole climbing time, longer rotarod duration, and greater distance traveled. In terms of neuroprotection, PD mice in the Sch D group exhibited higher levels of TH protein and enhanced α-syn clearance. Regarding autophagy, compared to the control group, mice in the MPTP group had elevated PTEN protein expression, which inhibited PI3K, p-AKT/AKT, and p-mTOR/mTOR protein levels, decreased LC3II/I protein expression, and increased P62 protein expression. Treatment with Sch D reversed these effects. Conclusion: Sch D reduces α-syn aggregation in the brains of MPTP-induced PD model mice, exerts neuroprotective effects, and improves motor function. Additionally, Sch D inhibits autophagy through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. The neuroprotective effect of Sch D may involve the suppression of abnormal autophagy and its antioxidant properties, which indirectly reduces α-syn accumulation. Future studies should assess the impact of Sch D on oxidative stress markers to evaluate its antioxidant effects.

Indexed as

autophagymTOR signaling pathwayParkinson’s diseaseShisandra decoctiontraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID39464379
PMCPMC11512783

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.