ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2024
Risk factors of urolithiasis: A hospital-based retrospective study.
Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Biochemical composition and demographic distribution of kidney stones: a hospital-based cross-sectional study in Eastern Nepal.BMC nephrology · 2026Article
- Association between hyperuricemia and kidney stones in Southern China: a multicentre cross-sectional study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Article
- Contemporary Review of Overlap in Overactive Bladder Patients with Nephrolithiasis: Fluid Reduction in Overactive Bladder and Associated Factors Related To Nephrolithiasis.Current urology reports · 2025Review
- Assessing causal associations of FGF23 and α-Klotho with urolithiasis using Mendelian randomization analysis.Urolithiasis · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aim: Urolithiasis is the most prevalent urinary tract disease, posing a global public health concern. The escalating prevalence and recurrence rates of urolithiasis are attributed to lifestyle modifications, such as reduced physical activity and dietary habits. This retrospective study aims to explore the risk factors associated with urolithiasis among individuals diagnosed with this condition. Method: A retrospective hospital-based study involving 60 participants meeting the inclusion criteria was conducted. The participants were selected through convenience sampling from the urology, nephrology, and medical wards at Saveetha Medical College and Hospital. Demographic variables were collected, and the risk factors were assessed using a checklist on one-to-one interviews. Results: The study unveiled that most participants (68%) were male. Eighty percent of participants had the risk factor of decreased water intake, 74% consumed excess tomatoes, 56% had a history of recurrent urinary tract infections, 64% consumed an excessive amount of salt daily, 72% experienced a decreased urine output, 53% had a habit of alcohol consumption, and 45% included milk and milk products in their daily diet. A small percentage (5%) had a family history of urolithiasis. Additionally, 6% were undergoing Siddha treatment. Conclusion: The findings from this study underscore the significant factors contributing to urolithiasis. They can inform public health campaigns to raise awareness about lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and hydration protocols contributing to kidney stone formation.
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