Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39465316›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Lack of incremental prognostic value of triglyceride glucose index beyond coronary computed tomography angiography features for major events.

Zengfa Huang, Ruiyao Tang, Yi Ding, Xi Wang, Xinyu Du, Wanpeng Wang, Zuoqin Li, Jianwei Xiao, Xiang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zengfa Huang *Department of Radiology, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 26 Shengli Avenue, Jiangan, Wuhan, 430014, Hubei, China. hzfz88@163.com.
Ruiyao Tang *Department of Radiology, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 26 Shengli Avenue, Jiangan, Wuhan, 430014, Hubei, China.
Yi Ding *Department of Radiology, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 26 Shengli Avenue, Jiangan, Wuhan, 430014, Hubei, China.
Xi Wang *Department of Radiology, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 26 Shengli Avenue, Jiangan, Wuhan, 430014, Hubei, China.
Xinyu DuDepartment of Radiology, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 26 Shengli Avenue, Jiangan, Wuhan, 430014, Hubei, China.
Wanpeng WangDepartment of Radiology, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 26 Shengli Avenue, Jiangan, Wuhan, 430014, Hubei, China.
Zuoqin LiDepartment of Radiology, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 26 Shengli Avenue, Jiangan, Wuhan, 430014, Hubei, China.
Jianwei XiaoDepartment of Radiology, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 26 Shengli Avenue, Jiangan, Wuhan, 430014, Hubei, China.
Xiang WangDepartment of Radiology, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 26 Shengli Avenue, Jiangan, Wuhan, 430014, Hubei, China. wangxiangwhch1971@163.com.

Funding

Funding for Scientific Research Projects from Wuhan Municipal Health Commission WX23B17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was aim to determine the prognostic value of triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) features for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). In addition, we investigate the incremental prognostic value of TyG index beyond coronary CTA features in patients with suspected or known coronary artery disease (CAD). The present study ultimately includes 3528 patients who met the enrollment criteria. The TyG index was calculated based on measured levels of triglycerides and fasting blood glucose. Primary combined endpoint consisted of MACE, which defined as myocardial infraction (MI), all-cause mortality and stroke. Three multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression models were performed to assess the association between TyG index and MACE. C-statistic was performed to assess the discriminatory value of models. 212 (6.0%) patients developed MACE during a median follow-up of 50.4 months (IQR, 39.4-55.1). TyG index remained to be a significantly and independent risk factors for predicting MACE after adjusting by different models (clinical variables alone or plus coronary CTA features) in multivariable analysis. Both the addition of TyG index to clinical model plus Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System (CAD-RADS) and to clinical model plus CAD-RADS 2.0 slightly but not significantly increased the C-statistic index (0.725 vs. 0.721, p = 0.223; 0.733 vs. 0.731, p = 0.505). TyG index was associated with an increased risk of MACE. However, no incremental prognostic benefit of TyG index over CAD-RADS or CAD-RADS 2.0 was detected for MACE in patients with suspected or known CAD.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseTriglyceridesAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseTriglyceridesCoronary artery diseaseCoronary computed tomography angiographyTriglyceride glucose index

Identifiers

PMID39465316
PMCPMC11514186

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.