Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39465367›Full record

ReviewCancer cell international2024

Acid affairs in anti-tumour immunity.

Federica Cappellesso, Massimiliano Mazzone, Federico Virga

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer cell international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Metabolism of myeloid cells in brain tumors.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  15. A novel cultivation strategy to recover NK cell cytotoxicity.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Federica CappellessoBrussels Center for Immunology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium. Federica.Cappellesso@vub.be.
Massimiliano MazzoneLaboratory of Tumor Inflammation and Angiogenesis, Center for Cancer Biology, VIB, Leuven, Belgium.
Federico VirgaCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, 28029, Spain. federico.virga@cnic.es.

Funding

Juan de la Cierva Investigadores fellowship funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and Next GenerationEU/PRTR JDC2022-048924-I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic rewiring of cancer cells is one of the hallmarks of cancer. As a consequence, the metabolic landscape of the tumour microenvironment (TME) differs compared to correspondent healthy tissues. Indeed, due to the accumulation of acid metabolites, such as lactate, the pH of the TME is generally acidic with a pH drop that can be as low as 5.6. Disruptions in the acid-base balance and elevated lactate levels can drive malignant progression not only through cell-intrinsic mechanisms but also by impacting the immune response. Generally, acidity and lactate dampen the anti-tumour response of both innate and adaptive immune cells favouring tumour progression and reducing the response to immunotherapy. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge on the functional, metabolic and epigenetic effects of acidity and lactate on the cells of the immune system. In particular, we focus on the role of monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) and other solute carrier transporters (SLCs) that, by mediating the exchange of lactate (among other metabolites) and bicarbonate, participate in pH regulation and lactate transport in the cancer context. Finally, we discuss advanced approaches to target pH or lactate in the TME to enhance the anti-tumour immune response.

Indexed as

AcidityEpigeneticsImmune responseImmunotherapyLactatepHSLCTumour microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39465367
PMCPMC11514911

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.