Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39466813›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

A study of the clinical significance of mSEPT9 in monitoring recurrence and prognosis in patients with surgically treated colorectal cancer.

Rong Li, Jiaojiao Chen, Xin Shen, Yanping Lin, Jiadai Tang, Guangrui Xiong, Ke Zhang, Mengying Xiang, Lin Xie, Fengdi Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rong LiDepartment of Digestive Neoplasms, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9696-4925
Jiaojiao ChenRadiotherapy Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan Province, China.
Xin ShenDepartment of Digestive Neoplasms, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Yanping LinDepartment of Digestive Neoplasms, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Jiadai TangDepartment of Digestive Neoplasms, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Guangrui XiongGastroenterology, Lincang People's Hospital, Lincang, Yunnan Province, China.
Ke ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Baoshan People's Hospital in Yunnan Province, Baoshan, Yunnan Province, China.
Mengying XiangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Lin XieDepartment of Digestive Neoplasms, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Fengdi HuDepartment of Digestive Neoplasms, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the medical significance of methylated septin9 (mSEPT9) in monitoring recurrence and prognostic assessment in individuals with surgically treated colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsTo investigate the role of Septin9 in colorectal cancer, we utilized the TIMER2.0 database to analyze its differential expression between tumor tissues and adjacent normal tissues. Colorectal cancer RNA-seq data from the TCGA database was downloaded and curated. The clinical relevance of mSEPT9 in colorectal cancer was explored by examining the correlation between Septin9 methylation levels and clinical characteristics using UALCAN and MethSurv software. Peripheral blood samples were obtained from 130 CRC subjects who underwent surgery for the detection of mSEPT9 and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) expression, along with collection of clinicopathological data such as age, gender, tumor site, TNM stage, and tumor differentiation. Patients were followed up for at least 3 years post-surgery until the death or final follow-up dates (31/12/2022). Additionally, peripheral blood samples were collected from 30 colorectal cancer surgery patients for mSEPT9 detection before and 7 days after surgery.

resultsThrough bioinformatic database analysis, we identified higher expression levels of SEPT9 mRNA in most tumor tissues compared to normal tissues. Similarly, both paired and unpaired CRC tissues exhibited elevated expression of Septin9 when compared to normal tissues. Following GO and KEGG analysis of Septin9 target genes, we discovered their significant associations with ncRNA metabolic processes, ribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis, spliceosomes, and viral carcinogenesis. Furthermore, the overexpression of mSeptin9 was observed in CRC tissues, and it demonstrated a correlation with colon cancer staging and histologic classification. In our clinical sample study, The positive rate of mSEPT9 in CRC patients 7 days after surgery was 43.44% lower than that of preoperative. The differences in TNM stage, tumor differentiation degree, and preoperative CEA expression level between the preoperative mSEPT9 positive and negative groups of CRC were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Recurrence free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were shorter in the preoperative mSEPT9-positive group, meaning preoperative mSEPT9 status was a risk factor for CRC recurrence and prognosis (P < 0.05). The sensitivity, specificity, and AUC value of preoperative mSEPT9 and CEA levels for predicting postoperative recurrence in CRC patients were 88% vs. 72%, 56.19% vs. 55.24%, and 0.721 vs. 0.636 respectively, well the AUC value of the combined prediction of postoperative recurrence was 0.758.

conclusionThe detection of mSEPT9 combined with CEA in preoperative plasma helps predict recurrence in colorectal cancer patients.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSeptinsAgedCarcinoembryonic AntigenClinical RelevanceDNA MethylationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoembryonic AntigenSEPTIN9 protein, humanSeptins

Identifiers

PMID39466813
PMCPMC11515984

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.