Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39467209›Full record

SynthesisBrain and behavior2024

The Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Depression and Anxiety Symptoms in Breast Cancer Patients and Survivors: A Systematic Review of Interventional Studies.

Marzieh Azizi, Fatemeh Heshmatnia, Hamed Milani, Zohreh Shahhosseini, Leila Monjazeb Marvdashti, Zahra Behboodi Moghadam

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07238894 (Peking University People's Hospital Breast Surgery Department), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07238894 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Peking University People's Hospital Breast Surgery Department

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University People's HospitalRan2026 to 2028Enrolled200ConditionsAblation, Breast CancerArmsCombined Cryoablation and Thermal Ablation system
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. [Psychoeducation among women with breast cancer and emotional symptoms].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2026
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marzieh AziziSexual and Reproductive Health Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0835-3201
Fatemeh HeshmatniaDepartment of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Hamed MilaniFaculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Zohreh ShahhosseiniSexual and Reproductive Health Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1288-2277
Leila Monjazeb MarvdashtiFood Health Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Zahra Behboodi MoghadamDepartment of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing & Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer (BC) is the most common type of cancer and the second cause of cancer-related death among women. Psychological treatments such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) have been used as an effective method in the treatment of depression and anxiety in BC patients, and their effectiveness has been approved in various studies.

objectiveThe present study aimed to systematically investigate the effectiveness of CBT on depression and anxiety symptoms in BC patients and survivors.

methodsElectronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science [WOS], ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar were systematically searched from "October 2023" to "February 2024." The quality of the included studies was evaluated using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP). In this study, the randomized controlled trials and quasi-experimental studies that assessed the effectiveness of CBT, cognitive behavioral group therapy (CBGT), and the combination of CBT with other psychological studies on depression and anxiety of BC patients and survivors were reviewed.

resultsOut of the 16 included studies, six used CBT, and six used CBGT. In the other four studies, a combination of CBT with other psychological interventions was implemented as an interventional program. Among 16 included studies, 14 studies showed that CBT, CBGT, and a combination of CBT with other psychological interventions significantly decreased the anxiety and depression scores among BC patients and survivors (p < 0.05), and only in two studies, no significant effect was observed.

conclusionAs most included studies showed the effectiveness of CBT in decreasing the depression and anxiety scores among BC patients and survivors, this study strongly suggests CBT as an effective non-pharmacological method for the treatment of psychiatric disorders of BC patients during cancer treatments and also for BC survivors.

Indexed as

AnxietyBreast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsCognitive Behavioral TherapyDepressionFemaleHumansanxietybreast cancercognitive behavioral therapydepressionsurvivors

Identifiers

PMID39467209
PMCPMC11516068

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.