Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39471139›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Melatonin attenuates liver ischemia-reperfusion injury via inhibiting the PGAM5-mPTP pathway.

Xiaoyi Shi, Jiakai Zhang, Jie Gao, Danfeng Guo, Shuijun Zhang, Xu Chen, Hongwei Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaoyi ShiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Jiakai ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Jie GaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Danfeng GuoDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0099-1628
Shuijun ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xu ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Hongwei TangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9072-0460

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphoglycerate mutase/protein phosphatase (PGAM5)-mediated cell death plays an important role in multiple liver diseases. However, few studies have confirmed the regulatory mechanism of melatonin acting on PGAM5-mediated cell death in the context of liver ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. The liver I/R injury model and cell hypoxia-reoxygenation model were established after melatonin pretreatment. Liver injury, cell activity, cell apoptosis, oxidative stress index, and PGAM5 protein expression were detected. To investigate the role of PGAM5 in melatonin-mediated liver protection during I/R injury, PGAM5 silencing, and overexpression were performed before melatonin pretreatment. Our results indicated that PGAM5 was significantly elevated by I/R injury, and predominantly localized in the necrosis area. However, treatment with melatonin blocked PGAM5 activation and conferred a survival advantage of hepatocytes in liver I/R injury, similar to the results achieved by silencing PGAM5. In terms of mechanism, we illustrated that activated PGAM5 promoted mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) opening, and administration of melatonin inhibited mPTP opening and interrupted hepatocytes death via blocking PGAM5. Our data indicated that the PGAM5-mPTP axis is responsible for I/R-induced liver injury. In contrast, melatonin supplementation blocked the PGAM5-mPTP axis and thus decreased cell death, providing a protective advantage to hepatocytes in I/R. These results established a new paradigm in melatonin-mediated hepatocyte protection under the burden of I/R attack.

Indexed as

LiverMelatoninMitochondrial Permeability Transition PorePhosphoprotein PhosphatasesReperfusion InjuryAnimalsApoptosisHepatocytesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsOxidative StressSignal TransductionMelatoninMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Permeability Transition PorePGAM5 protein, mousePhosphoprotein Phosphatases

Identifiers

PMID39471139
PMCPMC11521291

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.